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PMID: 23561594 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Combining cancer immunotherapy and targeted therapy.

Current opinion in immunology ·Vol. 25 ·No. 2 ·2013-04-00 ·Pages 291-6

Ribas A, Wolchok JD

Abstract

The ability to pharmacologically modulate key signaling pathways that drive tumor growth and progression, but do not negatively impact the function of lymphocytes, provides avenues for rational combinatorial approaches to improve the antitumor activity of tumor immunotherapies. Novel targeted agents can very specifically block oncogenic events in cancer cells, leading to a pro-apoptotic milieu and a potential increase in sensitivity to recognition and attack by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). Furthermore, targeted pathway modulation in lymphocytes may change their function and have activating effects in some instances. When tested together with recently developed powerful tumor immunotherapies, such combinations may exploit the highly specific targeting of oncogenes with small molecule inhibitors to lead to high frequency of tumor regressions, and merge this benefit with the durable responses achievable with effective tumor immunotherapies.

MeSH Terms
Humans Immunotherapy Molecular Targeted Therapy Neoplasms/immunology,pathology,therapy T-Lymphocytes/immunology
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ribas Antoni
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Oncology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States. [email protected]
Wolchok Jedd D
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Article Info
Journal
Current opinion in immunology
Abbr.
Curr Opin Immunol
ISSN
1879-0372
Published
2013-04-00
Epub
2013-00-02
Pages
291-6
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8900118
PMCID
PMC3672064
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · P01 CA132681 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · RC2 CA148468 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · U54 CA119347 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · P50 CA086306 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA170689 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA056821 · United States
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