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PMID: 24233577 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Growth of an estuarinePseudomonas sp. on polychlorinated biphenyl.

Microbial ecology ·Vol. 3 ·No. 3 ·1977-09-00 ·Pages 241-55

Sayler GS, Shon M, Colwell RR

Abstract

In the course of a study of the microbial degradation of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB), 16 cultures, representing 5 genera of bacteria, were isolated. APseudomonas sp. was found to degrade mixtures of PCB (Aroclor 1254) and pure isomers, i.e., hexachlorobiphenyl (HCB). Degradation was found to be variable, depending on length of incubation, purity, and degree of chlorination of the biphenyl molecule. In addition to apparent degradation of PCB, it was observed that PCB stimulated growth and oxygen uptake. Bioaccumulation of PCB residues was suggested since(14)-Clabeled material derived from(14)C-PCB accumulated on or in the bacterial cells. The potential degradation and utilization of PCB by microorganisms suggests that this may be an important mechanism for removal or mobilization of PCB into food chains in the estuarine environment.

Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sayler G S
Department of Microbiology, University of Maryland, 20742, College Park, Maryland.
Shon M
Colwell R R
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Article Info
Journal
Microbial ecology
Abbr.
Microb Ecol
ISSN
0095-3628
Published
1977-09-00
Pages
241-55
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7500663
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