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PMID: 2440025 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Production of a monoclonal antibody useful in the molecular characterization of murine T-cell-replacing factor/B-cell growth factor II.

Harada N, Takahashi T, Matsumoto M, Kinashi T, Ohara J, Kikuchi Y, Koyama N, Severinson E, Yaoita Y, Honjo T

Abstract

T-cell-replacing factor (TRF) is a T-cell-derived factor required for terminal differentiation of activated B cells to immunoglobulin-secreting cells. Previous studies have shown that a murine T-cell hybrid (B151K12) produces factor(s) that (i) induce immunoglobulin secretion by the B-cell leukemia line BCL1 and secondary anti-2,4-dinitrophenyl IgG synthesis in vitro by dinitrophenyl-primed B cells (TRF activity) and (ii) cause proliferation of the BCL1 cells [B-cell growth factor II (BCGF-II) activity]. Both activities appear to be associated with the same molecule. Here we report the production of a monoclonal antibody to murine TRF. The monoclonal antibody, designated TB13, strongly inhibited both TRF and BCGF-II activities and absorbed TRF- as well as BCGF-II-active molecules produced by B151K12 and by Xenopus oocytes that had been injected with mRNA transcribed from plasmid pSP6K-mTRF23. Inhibition was linearly dependent on the concentration of both TB13 and TRF. Monoclonal antibody TB13 did not inhibit the activities of B-cell stimulatory factor 1, interleukin 1, interleukin 2, or interleukin 3. TRF activity in dissolved samples of immunoprecipitates obtained with TB13 was recovered after NaDodSO4/PAGE, in the fractions corresponding to a protein band at Mr 46,000. Our results indicate that monoclonal antibody TB13 recognizes a molecule that has both TRF and BCGF-II activities.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology Antibody Specificity B-Lymphocytes/drug effects,immunology Cell Line Chromatography, Affinity Epitopes/immunology Female Growth Substances/immunology,pharmacology Interleukin-4 Interleukin-5 Lymphokines/immunology,pharmacology Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Mice, Inbred C3H Molecular Weight Rats Rats, Inbred Strains Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Epitopes Growth Substances Interleukin-5 Lymphokines Recombinant Proteins Interleukin-4
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Harada N
Takahashi T
Matsumoto M
Kinashi T
Ohara J
Kikuchi Y
Koyama N
Severinson E
Yaoita Y
Honjo T
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31 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1987-07-00
Pages
4581-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC305134
Subset
IM
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