Abstract
T-cell-replacing factor (TRF) is a T-cell-derived factor required for terminal differentiation of activated B cells to immunoglobulin-secreting cells. Previous studies have shown that a murine T-cell hybrid (B151K12) produces factor(s) that (i) induce immunoglobulin secretion by the B-cell leukemia line BCL1 and secondary anti-2,4-dinitrophenyl IgG synthesis in vitro by dinitrophenyl-primed B cells (TRF activity) and (ii) cause proliferation of the BCL1 cells [B-cell growth factor II (BCGF-II) activity]. Both activities appear to be associated with the same molecule. Here we report the production of a monoclonal antibody to murine TRF. The monoclonal antibody, designated TB13, strongly inhibited both TRF and BCGF-II activities and absorbed TRF- as well as BCGF-II-active molecules produced by B151K12 and by Xenopus oocytes that had been injected with mRNA transcribed from plasmid pSP6K-mTRF23. Inhibition was linearly dependent on the concentration of both TB13 and TRF. Monoclonal antibody TB13 did not inhibit the activities of B-cell stimulatory factor 1, interleukin 1, interleukin 2, or interleukin 3. TRF activity in dissolved samples of immunoprecipitates obtained with TB13 was recovered after NaDodSO4/PAGE, in the fractions corresponding to a protein band at Mr 46,000. Our results indicate that monoclonal antibody TB13 recognizes a molecule that has both TRF and BCGF-II activities.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology
Antibody Specificity
B-Lymphocytes/drug effects,immunology
Cell Line
Chromatography, Affinity
Epitopes/immunology
Female
Growth Substances/immunology,pharmacology
Interleukin-4
Interleukin-5
Lymphokines/immunology,pharmacology
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Mice, Inbred C3H
Molecular Weight
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Recombinant Proteins/pharmacology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Epitopes
Growth Substances
Interleukin-5
Lymphokines
Recombinant Proteins
Interleukin-4
Authors & Affiliations
10 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Harada N
Takahashi T
Matsumoto M
Kinashi T
Ohara J
Kikuchi Y
Koyama N
Severinson E
Yaoita Y
Honjo T
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