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PMID: 2440797 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Inhibition of natural killer-cell mediated cytolysis with monoclonal antibodies to restricted and non-restricted epitopes of the leucocyte common antigen.

Immunology ·Vol. 61 ·No. 3 ·1987-07-00 ·Pages 351-6

Starling GC, Davidson SE, McKenzie JL, Hart DN

Abstract

Three monoclonal antibodies recognizing different epitopes of the leucocyte common molecule, CMRF-11 (against the restricted or B-220 leucocyte common molecule), CMRF-12 and CMRF-26 [each against a different epitope on the non-restricted or T200 leucocyte common (CD45) molecule], were tested for their effects on lymphocyte cytotoxicity. The individual monoclonal antibodies inhibited human natural killer cell-mediated cytolysis (NK-CMC) weakly, but a mixture of CMRF-11 + 12 + 26 antibodies inhibited cytolysis more consistently and to a greater extent. This mixture did not inhibit cytotoxic T lymphocytes derived from secondary mixed lymphocyte cultures. The CMRF-11 + 12 + 26 mix was shown to inhibit a post-conjugate formation stage of lysis at the effector cell level. Inhibition of NK-CMC of a wide range of target cells, including the T-cell lines Jurkat, HSB2 and Molt 4, was demonstrated.

MeSH Terms
Antibodies, Monoclonal Cytotoxicity, Immunologic Epitopes/immunology Histocompatibility Antigens/immunology Humans Killer Cells, Natural/immunology Leukocyte Common Antigens Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Epitopes Histocompatibility Antigens Leukocyte Common Antigens
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Starling G C
Davidson S E
McKenzie J L
Hart D N
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21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Immunology
Abbr.
Immunology
ISSN
0019-2805
Published
1987-07-00
Pages
351-6
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0374672
PMCID
PMC1453401
Subset
IM
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