Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 2579891 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

New classes of common fragile sites induced by 5-azacytidine and bromodeoxyuridine.

Human genetics ·Vol. 69 ·No. 3 ·1985-00-00 ·Pages 233-7

Sutherland GR, Parslow MI, Baker E

Abstract

Two new classes of common fragile site seen in chromosomes from blood lymphocyte cultures are reported. The first class is induced in bands 1q42 and 19q13 by 5-azacytidine (5-AZA). Maximum induction of these fragile sites occurs when the 5-AZA is added 5-8h prior to harvest. The second class is induced in bands 6q13, 9p21, and 10q21 by bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU). In this instance maximum induction occurred if the BrdU was added 4-6h prior to harvest. The known fragile sites, both rare and common, are summarised.

MeSH Terms
Adult Azacitidine/pharmacology Bromodeoxyuridine/pharmacology Chromosome Banding Chromosome Fragile Sites Chromosome Fragility Chromosomes, Human, 19-20 Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X Humans Infant, Newborn Karyotyping
Chemicals
Bromodeoxyuridine Azacitidine
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sutherland G R
Parslow M I
Baker E
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
  1. DNA polymerase alpha inhibition by aphidicolin induces gaps and breaks at common fragile sites in human chromosomes.
    Hum Genet. 1984;67(2):136-42 PMID: 6430783
  2. Constitutive fragile sites 1p31, 3p14, 6q26, and 16q23 and their use as controls for false-negative results with the fragile(X).
    Am J Med Genet. 1984 Jul;18(3):483-91 PMID: 6476008
  3. Segmentation of human chromosomes induced by 5-ACR (5-azacytidine).
    Hum Genet. 1976 Dec 15;34(3):247-54 PMID: 63442
  4. On the induction of segment extension and chromatid structural changes in Vicia faba chromosomes after treatment with 5-azacytidine and 5-azadeoxycytidine.
    Mutat Res. 1970 Jun;9(6):599-606 PMID: 5424723
  5. The chromosomal basis of human neoplasia.
    Science. 1983 Jul 15;221(4607):227-36 PMID: 6336310
  6. Heritable fragile sites on human chromosomes I. Factors affecting expression in lymphocyte culture.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1979 Mar;31(2):125-35 PMID: 36752
  7. Fragile sites and predisposition to leukemia and lymphoma.
    Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1984 May;12(1):85-8 PMID: 6713362
  8. Fragile sites and cancer breakpoints.
    Cancer Genet Cytogenet. 1984 Jun;12(2):179-81 PMID: 6722758
  9. Detection of G-C rich heterochromatin by 5-azacytidine in mammals.
    Hum Genet. 1981;57(2):134-7 PMID: 6164628
  10. The fragile X chromosome.
    Int Rev Cytol. 1983;81:107-43 PMID: 6347931
Article Info
Journal
Human genetics
Abbr.
Hum Genet
ISSN
0340-6717
Published
1985-00-00
Pages
233-7
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
7613873
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]