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PMID: 25918514 Published · epublish English Journal Article

Signal regulators of systemic acquired resistance.

Frontiers in plant science ·Vol. 6 ·2015-00-00 ·Pages 228

Gao QM, Zhu S, Kachroo P, Kachroo A

Abstract

Salicylic acid (SA) is an important phytohormone that plays a vital role in a number of physiological responses, including plant defense. The last two decades have witnessed a number of breakthroughs related to biosynthesis, transport, perception and signaling mediated by SA. These findings demonstrate that SA plays a crictical role in both local and systemic defense responses. Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) is one such SA-dependent response. SAR is a long distance signaling mechanism that provides broad spectrum and long-lasting resistance to secondary infections throughout the plant. This unique feature makes SAR a highly desirable trait in crop production. This review summarizes the recent advances in the role of SA in SAR and discusses its relationship to other SAR inducers.

Keywords
glycerol-3-phosphate lipids plant defense reactive oxygen species systemic resistance
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gao Qing-Ming
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky Lexington, KY, USA.
Zhu Shifeng
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky Lexington, KY, USA ; Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University Tianjin, China.
Kachroo Pradeep
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky Lexington, KY, USA.
Kachroo Aardra
Department of Plant Pathology, University of Kentucky Lexington, KY, USA.
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Article Info
Journal
Frontiers in plant science
Abbr.
Front Plant Sci
ISSN
1664-462X
DOI
10.3389/fpls.2015.00228
Published
2015-00-00
Epub
2015-00-13
Pages
228
Language
English
Region
Switzerland
NLM ID
101568200
PMCID
PMC4394658
External Links
PubMed source DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2015.00228 PMC Full Text View journal details
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