Abstract
Three mutant alleles of the pstC gene and one mutant allele of the pstB gene were produced by site-directed mutagenesis. The pstC gene encodes an integral membrane protein of the phosphate-specific transport (Pst) system of Escherichia coli. The amino acid substitutions resulting from the pstC gene mutations, Arg-237----Gln, Glu-240----Gln, or a combination of both, caused the loss of phosphate transport through the Pst system, but the alkaline phosphatase activity remained repressed. The pstB gene encodes a peripheral membrane protein of the Pst system which carries a putative nucleotide-binding site. The amino acid substitutions Gly-48----Ile and Lys-49----Gln, resulting from the pstB mutations, caused the loss of phosphate transport through the Pst system and the derepression of alkaline phosphatase activity. The residues Gly-48 and Lys-49 are key residues in the putative nucleotide-binding site.
MeSH Terms
Alkaline Phosphatase/metabolism
Alleles
Base Sequence
Carrier Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Escherichia coli/genetics
Genes
Genes, Bacterial
Genotype
Membrane Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Oligonucleotide Probes
Phosphate-Binding Proteins
Phosphates/metabolism
Chemicals
Carrier Proteins
Membrane Proteins
Oligonucleotide Probes
Phosphate-Binding Proteins
Phosphates
Alkaline Phosphatase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cox G B
Division of Biochemical Sciences, John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Canberra City A.C.T.
Webb D
Rosenberg H
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
-
A ne type of alkaline phosphatase-negative mutants in Escherichia coli K12.
Mol Gen Genet. 1973 Mar 27;122(1):53-60
PMID: 4573262
-
Arg-220 of the PstA protein is required for phosphate transport through the phosphate-specific transport system in Escherichia coli but not for alkaline phosphatase repression.
J Bacteriol. 1988 May;170(5):2283-6
PMID: 2896188
-
Metabolite transport in mutants of Escherichia coli K12 defective in electron transport and coupled phosphorylation.
Biochem J. 1975 Feb;146(2):417-23
PMID: 125586
-
Uniform nomenclature for bacterial plasmids: a proposal.
Bacteriol Rev. 1976 Mar;40(1):168-89
PMID: 1267736
-
Mitomycin C-induced expression of trpA of Salmonella typhimurium inserted into the plasmid ColE1.
J Bacteriol. 1977 Jan;129(1):388-94
PMID: 318646
-
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5463-7
PMID: 271968
-
Transport of iron into bacterial cells.
Methods Enzymol. 1979;56:388-94
PMID: 379514
-
Mutants affected in alkaline phosphatase, expression: evidence for multiple positive regulators of the phosphate regulon in Escherichia coli.
Genetics. 1980 Oct;96(2):353-66
PMID: 7021308
-
Genetic analysis of mutants affected in the Pst inorganic phosphate transport system.
J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):1-9
PMID: 7026529
-
Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 7.
Microbiol Rev. 1983 Jun;47(2):180-230
PMID: 6348505
-
Mutations in the uncE gene affecting assembly of the c-subunit of the adenosine triphosphatase of Escherichia coli.
Biochem J. 1983 Jun 1;211(3):717-26
PMID: 6309138
-
Phosphate-specific transport system of Escherichia coli: nucleotide sequence and gene-polypeptide relationships.
J Bacteriol. 1985 Jan;161(1):189-98
PMID: 3881386
-
Nucleotide binding by membrane components of bacterial periplasmic binding protein-dependent transport systems.
EMBO J. 1985 Apr;4(4):1033-9
PMID: 3926486
-
Nucleotide sequence of the genes involved in phosphate transport and regulation of the phosphate regulon in Escherichia coli.
J Mol Biol. 1985 Jul 20;184(2):241-50
PMID: 2993631
-
Directed mutagenesis of the beta-subunit of F1-ATPase from Escherichia coli.
J Biol Chem. 1987 Jun 15;262(17):8022-6
PMID: 2885316
-
The proton pore in the Escherichia coli F0F1-ATPase: a requirement for arginine at position 210 of the a-subunit.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Dec 17;894(3):399-406
PMID: 2891376
-
The relationship between the phosphate-binding protein and a regulator gene product from Escherichia coli.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1974 May 10;351(1):77-86
PMID: 4599976