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PMID: 27193116 已发表 · ppublish 英语

The relationship between mindfulness, pain intensity, pain catastrophizing, depression, and quality of life among cancer survivors living with chronic neuropathic pain.

Poulin Patricia A, Romanow Heather C, Rahbari Noriyeh, Small Rebecca, Smyth Catherine E, Hatchard Taylor, Solomon Brahm K, Song Xinni, Harris Cheryl A, Kowal John, Nathan Howard J, Wilson Keith G

摘要

This study aims to examine if mindfulness is associated with pain catastrophizing, depression, disability, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in cancer survivors with chronic neuropathic pain (CNP).,We conducted a cross-sectional survey with cancer survivors experiencing CNP. Participants (n = 76) were men (24 %) and women (76 %) with an average age of 56.5 years (SD = 9.4). Participants were at least 1 year post-treatment, with no evidence of cancer, and with symptoms of neuropathic pain for more than three months. Participants completed the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), along with measures of pain intensity, pain catastrophizing, pain interference, depression, and HRQOL.,Mindfulness was negatively correlated with pain intensity, pain catastrophizing, pain interference, and depression, and it was positively correlated with mental health-related HRQOL. Regression analyses demonstrated that mindfulness was a negative predictor of pain intensity and depression and a positive predictor of mental HRQOL after controlling for pain catastrophizing, age, and gender. The two mindfulness facets that were most consistently associated with better outcomes were non-judging and acting with awareness. Mindfulness significantly moderated the relationships between pain intensity and pain catastrophizing and between pain intensity and pain interference.,It appears that mindfulness mitigates the impact of pain experiences in cancer survivors experiencing CNP post-treatment.,This study suggests that mindfulness is associated with better adjustment to CNP. This provides the foundation to explore whether mindfulness-based interventions improve quality of life among cancer survivors living with CNP.

关键词
Cancer Chronic neuropathic pain Depression Disability Mindfulness Quality of life
文献信息
期刊
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
期刊简称
Support Care Cancer
发表日期
0000-00-00
收录日期
2016-08-23
更新日期
2016-08-23
语言
英语
国家/地区
Germany
NLM ID
9302957
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