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PMID: 2725499 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Mitotic recombination is responsible for the loss of heterozygosity in cultured murine cell lines.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 9 ·No. 3 ·1989-03-00 ·Pages 1284-8

Nelson FK, Frankel W, Rajan TV

Abstract

Heterozygous mammalian cell lines normally express both parental alleles at most autosomal loci. However, mutants can be isolated that fail to express one of the alleles. Using a murine pre-B cell line that is heterozygous for several loci on chromosome 12, including one encoding the cell surface antigen Ly-18, we found that one of the two Ly-18 antigenic forms was lost at a rate of 1.5 x 10(-5) per cell per generation. Molecular analysis revealed that a genetic marker distal to Ly-18 became homozygous. Analysis of the genotype of the mutants at the rDNA cluster, located close to the centromere, strongly suggests that the mutants arose by mitotic recombination within this multicopy locus.

MeSH Terms
Alleles Animals Antigens, Ly/genetics Cell Line DNA, Ribosomal/genetics Genes, Immunoglobulin Genetic Markers Heterozygote Homozygote Mitosis Recombination, Genetic
Chemicals
Antigens, Ly DNA, Ribosomal Genetic Markers
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Nelson F K
Department of Pathology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York 10461.
Frankel W
Rajan T V
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20 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1989-03-00
Pages
1284-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC362720
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · 5T32CA09173 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI 10702 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 29194 · United States
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