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PMID: 283416 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Asymmetric budding of viruses in epithelial monlayers: a model system for study of epithelial polarity.

Rodriguez Boulan E, Sabatini DD

Abstract

Infection of two different lines of polarized epithelial cells grown as monolayers with several types of enveloped viruses results, for each virus type, in a characteristic asymmetric budding of virions. Influenza virus (WSN strain), simian virus 5, and Sendai virus bud exclusively from the free (apical) surface of the cells, while vesicular stomatitis virus acquires its envelope only from the basolateral plasma membrane. Because different viruses select specific domains of plasma membrane in the same cell type, virus-infected epithelial monolayers can provide an excellent model system for studies of the mechanisms that generate regional differences in the distribution of plasma membrane components of epithelial cells.

MeSH Terms
Cell Line Cell Membrane/metabolism Epithelium/metabolism,microbiology Membrane Proteins/metabolism Models, Biological Morphogenesis Viruses/growth & development
Chemicals
Membrane Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Rodriguez Boulan E
Sabatini D D
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1978-10-00
Pages
5071-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC336265
Subset
IM
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