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PMID: 2848504 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Characterization of an oligosaccharide-pyrophosphodolichol pyrophosphatase activity in yeast.

The Biochemical journal ·Vol. 255 ·No. 1 ·1988-10-01 ·Pages 235-42

Belard M, Cacan R, Verbert A

Abstract

Use of Triton X-114 allowed us to develop a new method to separate hydrophilic oligosaccharidic material from hydrophobic oligosaccharide pyrophosphodolichols (oligosaccharide-PP-Dol). Taking advantage of this procedure we characterize, in yeast microsomal membranes, an enzymic activity that hydrolyses oligosaccharide-PP-Dol into oligosaccharidic material. H.p.l.c. analysis together with alkaline-phosphatase- and endo-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase-susceptibility demonstrate that the oligosaccharidic released material is mainly composed of oligomannosides containing a chitobiose phosphate at the reducing end. The enzymic activity requires bivalent cations and is inhibited by pyrophosphate, NAD+ and bacitracin. As other, commercially available, pyrophosphatases have no action on lipid intermediates, the described pyrophosphatase activity appears to be the specific enzyme for oligosaccharide-PP-Dol. This enzymic splitting of the pyrophosphate bond might be the primary event in the catabolism of lipid intermediates.

MeSH Terms
Bacitracin/pharmacology Cations, Divalent/pharmacology Chromatography, Gel Detergents/pharmacology Glycosylation Intracellular Membranes/enzymology Microsomes/enzymology NAD/pharmacology Octoxynol Oligosaccharides/metabolism Phosphates/pharmacology Polyethylene Glycols Polyisoprenyl Phosphate Oligosaccharides/metabolism Pyrophosphatases/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae/enzymology
Chemicals
Cations, Divalent Detergents Oligosaccharides Phosphates Polyisoprenyl Phosphate Oligosaccharides dolichyl diphosphate oligosaccharides NAD Bacitracin Polyethylene Glycols Octoxynol Pyrophosphatases oligosaccharide-diphosphodolichol pyrophosphatase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Belard M
Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique (Unité Associée au C.N.R.S. No 217), Université des Sciences et Techniques de Lille Flandres-Artois, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France.
Cacan R
Verbert A
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14 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Biochemical journal
Abbr.
Biochem J
ISSN
0264-6021
Published
1988-10-01
Pages
235-42
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
2984726R
PMCID
PMC1135215
Subset
IM
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