Abstract
Use of Triton X-114 allowed us to develop a new method to separate hydrophilic oligosaccharidic material from hydrophobic oligosaccharide pyrophosphodolichols (oligosaccharide-PP-Dol). Taking advantage of this procedure we characterize, in yeast microsomal membranes, an enzymic activity that hydrolyses oligosaccharide-PP-Dol into oligosaccharidic material. H.p.l.c. analysis together with alkaline-phosphatase- and endo-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase-susceptibility demonstrate that the oligosaccharidic released material is mainly composed of oligomannosides containing a chitobiose phosphate at the reducing end. The enzymic activity requires bivalent cations and is inhibited by pyrophosphate, NAD+ and bacitracin. As other, commercially available, pyrophosphatases have no action on lipid intermediates, the described pyrophosphatase activity appears to be the specific enzyme for oligosaccharide-PP-Dol. This enzymic splitting of the pyrophosphate bond might be the primary event in the catabolism of lipid intermediates.
MeSH Terms
Bacitracin/pharmacology
Cations, Divalent/pharmacology
Chromatography, Gel
Detergents/pharmacology
Glycosylation
Intracellular Membranes/enzymology
Microsomes/enzymology
NAD/pharmacology
Octoxynol
Oligosaccharides/metabolism
Phosphates/pharmacology
Polyethylene Glycols
Polyisoprenyl Phosphate Oligosaccharides/metabolism
Pyrophosphatases/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae/enzymology
Chemicals
Cations, Divalent
Detergents
Oligosaccharides
Phosphates
Polyisoprenyl Phosphate Oligosaccharides
dolichyl diphosphate oligosaccharides
NAD
Bacitracin
Polyethylene Glycols
Octoxynol
Pyrophosphatases
oligosaccharide-diphosphodolichol pyrophosphatase
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Belard M
Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique (Unité Associée au C.N.R.S. No 217), Université des Sciences et Techniques de Lille Flandres-Artois, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France.
Cacan R
Verbert A
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14 references, click to expand
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