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PMID: 287015 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Prostaglandin D2 formation by malignant melanoma cells correlates inversely with cellular metastatic potential.

Fitzpatrick FA, Stringfellow DA

Abstract

B16 malignant melanoma cell lines transform arachidonic acid and its transient metabolite, prostaglandin endoperoxide H2, into prostaglandin D2. The highly metastatic line, B16 F10, forms less prostaglandin D2 compared to the moderately metastatic parent line, B16 F1. Since platelet aggregation may be one factor involved in B16 metastasis and since prostaglandin D2 inhibits platelet aggregation, this prostaglandin could affect the outcome of platelet-tumour interactions, which may contribute ultimately to metastasis. Arachidonic acid metabolism may be another one of the intrinsic biochemical properties of tumor cells that affects their metastasis. Our results suggest that quantitative release of unusual prostaglandins must be considered in this context.

MeSH Terms
Arachidonic Acids/metabolism Cell Line Chromatography, Gas Melanoma/metabolism Neoplasm Metastasis Prostaglandins/biosynthesis Prostaglandins D/biosynthesis Prostaglandins H/metabolism
Chemicals
Arachidonic Acids Prostaglandins Prostaglandins D Prostaglandins H
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fitzpatrick F A
Stringfellow D A
References (30)
30 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1979-04-00
Pages
1765-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC383471
Subset
IM
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