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PMID: 2999713 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Functional activity and chromatin configuration of SV40 enhancer injected in Xenopus laevis oocytes.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 13 ·No. 22 ·1985-11-25 ·Pages 8065-81

Spinelli G, Ciliberto G

Abstract

The SV40 enhancer microinjected into the nuclei of X. laevis oocytes is able to activate transcription about 100-fold when cloned upstream of the SV40 early promoter region or about 10-fold regardless of its orientation when located at a long distance from a test gene (bacterial chloramphenicol acetyl transferase). This effect is qualitatively and quantitatively similar to that observed when analogous constructions were transfected into mammalian cells. Making use of a direct labelling technique for the analysis of the chromatin structure we could show that the SV40 enhancer region in the microinjected plasmids is particularly accessible to cleavage with MNase or DNAse I. Single sites in the 72 bp repeats have been mapped at the nucleotide level.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Chromatin/ultrastructure DNA, Viral/metabolism Deoxyribonuclease I/metabolism Enhancer Elements, Genetic Female Genes, Regulator Micrococcal Nuclease/metabolism Microinjections Nucleosomes/ultrastructure Oocytes/metabolism Plasmids Simian virus 40/genetics Species Specificity Transcription, Genetic Xenopus laevis
Chemicals
Chromatin DNA, Viral Nucleosomes Deoxyribonuclease I Micrococcal Nuclease
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Spinelli G
Ciliberto G
References (38)
38 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1985-11-25
Pages
8065-81
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC322110
Subset
IM
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