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PMID: 3003023 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Occurrence of small Hsd plasmids in Salmonella typhi, Shigella boydii, and Escherichia coli.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 165 ·No. 2 ·1986-02-00 ·Pages 357-62

Yoshida Y, Mise K

Abstract

The natural occurrence of small Hsd (host specificity for DNA) plasmids was demonstrated in restriction endonuclease-producing strains of Salmonella typhi, Shigella boydii, and Escherichia coli. The five Hsd plasmids isolated were between 5.0 and 12.2 kilobases long. The copy number of all the Hsd plasmids was high (more than 10 copies per cell). Introduction of these small plasmids into E. coli strain 0 drastically lowered the efficiency of plating of the lambda.0 phages (the efficiency of plating was less than 5 X 10(-5) PFU-1). High restriction endonuclease activities were detected in the Hsd plasmid-positive strains because of the elevated copy numbers of the hsdR+ gene. The advantages of using E. coli strains containing the small Hsd plasmids for purification of type II restriction endonucleases are discussed.

MeSH Terms
DNA Restriction Enzymes/genetics Escherichia coli/genetics Genes Genes, Bacterial Molecular Weight Plasmids Salmonella typhi/genetics Shigella/genetics Shigella boydii/genetics
Chemicals
DNA Restriction Enzymes
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Yoshida Y
Mise K
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26 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1986-02-00
Pages
357-62
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC214424
Subset
IM
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