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PMID: 3060849 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Specialized binary vector for plant transformation: expression of the Arabidopsis thaliana AHAS gene in Nicotiana tabacum.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 16 ·No. 22 ·1988-11-25 ·Pages 10765-82

Olszewski NE, Martin FB, Ausubel FM

Abstract

We constructed a cosmid vector, pOCA18, designed for transferring plant genomic libraries from Agrobacterium tumefaciens to plants. Clones from a genomic library of Arabidopsis thaliana DNA in pOCA 18 were propagated stably in both Escherichia coli and A. tumefaciens. Clones from the pOCA18 A. thaliana library were used to construct transgenic Nicotiana tabacum plants; the DNA inserts were transferred intact in 10 out of 16 transgenic N. tabacum plants examined but were partially deleted in six others. Transgenic N. tabacum plants constructed with a mutant A. thaliana acetohydroxy acid synthase gene (from the pOCA18 library) that encodes an enzyme resistant to the herbicide chlorsulfuron were resistant to chlorsulfuron. A statistical analysis indicated that if the A. thaliana library contains 10(7) members and if 10(7) A. tumefaciens transconjugants containing the library were used to transform plant cells, then 2 x 10(4) transformed plant cells must be generated to have a 95% probability of constructing a transgenic plant carrying a specific DNA sequence from the A. thaliana library.

MeSH Terms
Cloning, Molecular Cosmids DNA/genetics,isolation & purification Drug Resistance/genetics Escherichia coli/genetics Genetic Vectors Herbicides/pharmacology Plants/drug effects,genetics Plants, Toxic Sulfonamides Tobacco/genetics Transformation, Genetic Triazines/pharmacology
Chemicals
Herbicides Sulfonamides Triazines DNA chlorsulfuron
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Olszewski N E
Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston 02114.
Martin F B
Ausubel F M
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Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1988-11-25
Pages
10765-82
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC338938
Subset
IM
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