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PMID: 3159821 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Authentic T helper CD4 (W3/25) antigen on rat peritoneal macrophages.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 162 ·No. 1 ·1985-07-01 ·Pages 117-27

Jefferies WA, Green JR, Williams AF

Abstract

The rat W3/25 antigen that appears to be equivalent to human CD4 (T4) antigen is expressed on thymocytes and T helper cells and plays a role in the response of T helper cells to antigen. The W3/25 and anti-T4 antibodies also label macrophages. In this paper we examine whether the macrophage antigen is the same as that on T cells. New monoclonal antibodies against the rat CD4 antigen, MRC OX-35 through OX-38, are described, all of which label peritoneal macrophages from normal and athymic rats. The molecular weight of W3/25 antigen on macrophages is indistinguishable from that on T cells. We conclude that macrophages express authentic CD4 (W3/25) antigen. Another new monoclonal antibody, MRC OX-34, labels an antigen of 50-54,000 mol wt that is expressed on rat T but not B cells or peritoneal macrophages. It was used to control for the presence of any T cell products in immunoprecipitation from rat macrophage extracts.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte Antigens, Surface/immunology,isolation & purification Ascitic Fluid/immunology Humans In Vitro Techniques Lymphocyte Activation Macrophages/immunology Mice Rats Species Specificity T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer/immunology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte Antigens, Surface
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Jefferies W A
Green J R
Williams A F
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27 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1985-07-01
Pages
117-27
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2187688
Subset
IM
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