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PMID: 3211138 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

DNA sequences involved in transcriptional regulation of the mouse beta-globin promoter in murine erythroleukemia cells.

Molecular and cellular biology ·Vol. 8 ·No. 8 ·1988-08-00 ·Pages 3122-8

Cowie A, Myers RM

Abstract

We have developed a transient assay in murine erythroleukemia (MEL) cells to analyze the cis-acting sequence requirements for transcriptional regulation of the mouse beta-major-globin promoter. From deletion analysis, a fragment of the promoter region, from -106 to +26 relative to the RNA cap site, was found to be sufficient for regulated transcription in MEL cells following induction of differentiation by dimethyl sulfoxide. Single-base mutational analysis of this 132-base-pair promoter fragment identified three sequence elements required for transcription in MEL cells. These are the ATATAA sequence at -31 to -26, the CCAATC sequence between -77 and -72, and the GCCACACCC sequence between -95 and -87. In addition, we found a requirement for sequences adjacent to the CCAAT and ATATAA consensus motifs. Point mutations within the promoter did not abolish transcriptional regulation following induction of differentiation by dimethyl sulfoxide. However, mutations that resulted in reduced transcription levels in uninduced MEL cells gave similarly decreased levels in induced MEL cells.

MeSH Terms
Animals Base Sequence Cell Line Chromosome Deletion Gene Expression Regulation Genes Globins/genetics Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute/metabolism Mice Molecular Sequence Data Mutation Promoter Regions, Genetic Transcription, Genetic
Chemicals
Globins
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cowie A
Department of Physiology, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
Myers R M
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37 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular and cellular biology
Abbr.
Mol Cell Biol
ISSN
0270-7306
Published
1988-08-00
Pages
3122-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8109087
PMCID
PMC363539
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · 5R01GM36940-02 · United States
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