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PMID: 3259258 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

The contribution of L3T4+ T cells to lymphoproliferation and autoantibody production in MRL-lpr/lpr mice.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 167 ·No. 5 ·1988-05-01 ·Pages 1713-8

Santoro TJ, Portanova JP, Kotzin BL

Abstract

The current study examines the role of the L3T4 T cell subset in the development of lupus-like autoimmunity and lymphoproliferation in lpr-bearing mice. Chronic treatment of MRL-lpr/lpr mice with anti-L3T4 antibody beginning at 4 wk old was found to markedly decrease the production of IgG anti-DNA and antihistone antibodies, while having no effect on IgM autoantibodies. A dramatic reduction in splenomegaly and lymphadenopathy was also observed coincident with a decrease in the percentage and total number of Thy-1+, B220+ cells. Together, the data suggest an important role for L3T4+ T cells in the pathogenesis of disease in lpr mice and provide further evidence that a requirement for the L3T4 subset may be a common feature of murine autoimmunity.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Antinuclear/biosynthesis Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte/analysis Autoantibodies/biosynthesis Autoimmune Diseases/genetics,immunology,pathology Immunoglobulin G/biosynthesis Immunoglobulin M/biosynthesis Lymph Nodes/pathology Lymphoproliferative Disorders/genetics,immunology,pathology Mice Mice, Inbred Strains/immunology Mice, Mutant Strains/immunology Organ Size Spleen/pathology T-Lymphocytes/classification,immunology,pathology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Antinuclear Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte Autoantibodies Immunoglobulin G Immunoglobulin M
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Santoro T J
Department of Medicine, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Denver, Colorado 80220.
Portanova J P
Kotzin B L
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16 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1988-05-01
Pages
1713-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2188950
Subset
IM
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