Abstract
A small-molecular-weight antigen that occurs in asexual blood stages in synchronized cultures of Plasmodium falciparum was detected by a monoclonal antibody which inhibits parasite growth in vitro. This antigen, QF116, showed a molecular weight of 15,000 in parasite strain FCR-3K+ from The Gambia and 19,000 in strain FCQ-27 from Papua New Guinea. The protein did not show significant glycosylation by galactose or glucosamine labeling but was found to be acylated by myristic acid. By using immunogold labeling and electron microscopy, the location of the antigen could be attributed to the parasitophorous vacuole membrane and to inclusions and vesicles residing within the cytoplasm of the erythrocyte host cell.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology
Antibodies, Protozoan/immunology
Antigens, Protozoan/immunology
Antigens, Surface/immunology
Erythrocytes/parasitology
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Immunohistochemistry
Immunosorbent Techniques
Membrane Proteins/immunology
Myristic Acid
Myristic Acids/metabolism
Neutralization Tests
Plasmodium falciparum/growth & development,immunology
Vacuoles/immunology
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal
Antibodies, Protozoan
Antigens, Protozoan
Antigens, Surface
Membrane Proteins
Myristic Acids
Myristic Acid
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kara U A
Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Brisbane, Australia.
Stenzel D J
Ingram L T
Bushell G R
Lopez J A
Kidson C
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