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PMID: 33152 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Isolation, characterization, and crystallization of ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase from autotrophically grown Rhodospirillum rubrum.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 137 ·No. 1 ·1979-01-00 ·Pages 490-501

Schloss JV, Phares EF, Long MV, Norton IL, Stringer CD, Hartman FC

Abstract

Serial culture of Rhodospirillum rubrum with 2% CO2 in H2 as the exclusive carbon source resulted in a rather large fraction of the soluble protein (greater than 40%) being comprised of ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase (about sixfold higher than the highest value previously reported). Isolation of the enzyme from these cells revealed that it has physical and kinetic properties similar to those previously described for the enzyme derived from cells grown on butyrate. Notably, the small subunit (which is a constituent of the carboxylase from eucaryotes and most procaryotes) was absent in the enzyme from autotrophically grown R. rubrum. Edman degradation of the purified enzyme revealed that the NH2 terminus is free (in contrast to the catalytic subunit of the carboxylase from eucaryotes) and that the NH2-terminal sequence is Met-Asp-Gln-Ser-Ser-Arg-Tyr-Val-Asn-Leu-Ala-Leu-Lys-Glu-Glu-Asp-Leu-Ile-Ala-Gly-Gly-Glx-His-Val-Leu-. Crystals of the enzyme were readily obtained by dialysis against distilled water.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acids/analysis Carboxy-Lyases/metabolism Crystallization Freezing Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Kinetics Magnesium/pharmacology Rhodospirillum rubrum/enzymology Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/analysis,metabolism Ultracentrifugation
Chemicals
Amino Acids Carboxy-Lyases Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase Magnesium
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schloss J V
Phares E F
Long M V
Norton I L
Stringer C D
Hartman F C
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59 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1979-01-00
Pages
490-501
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC218475
Subset
IM
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