Abstract
The in vitro activity of LY163892, a synthetic oral cephalosporin, was compared with those of cefaclor and cefuroxime against 1,193 clinical isolates. MIC ranges and MICs for 50 and 90% of isolates of the three cephalosporins were comparable. The activities of LY163892 and cefaclor were, however, highly inoculum dependent against beta-lactamase-positive Haemophilus influenzae and Staphylococcus aureus; that of cefuroxime was not. LY163892 and cefuroxime appeared stable in microdilution trays stored at 5 and -20 degrees C for 5 weeks, in contrast to cefaclor which remained stable for more than a week only at -5 degrees C.
MeSH Terms
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
Bacteria/drug effects
Cefaclor/pharmacology
Cefuroxime/pharmacology
Cephalexin/analogs & derivatives
Cephalosporins/pharmacology
Drug Stability
Temperature
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Cephalosporins
loracarbef
Cefaclor
Cefuroxime
Cephalexin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Knapp C C
Department of Microbiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44106.
Washington J A
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