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PMID: 3463546 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Efficacy of enoxacin in the treatment of bacterial infections of the skin with regards to photosensitization.

Infection ·Vol. 14 Suppl 3 ·1986-00-00 ·Pages S213-6

Petri H, Tronnier H

Abstract

Thirty-four patients suffering from various skin infections caused by gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens were treated with enoxacin (400 to 800 mg/day) for 8 to 14 days. A marked abatement of clinical symptoms, accompanied by eradication of the causative pathogens was observed in all 34 patients. Enoxacin was well tolerated. The minimal erythema dose of UVA light was reduced by a mean of 45% in three of the twenty patients receiving the 800 mg daily dosage of enoxacin. No positive reactions could be provoked in a subsequently applied photopatch test, allergic reactions were not observed. These mild reactions seen in a small percentage of patients appear to indicate further specific tests to determine a possible photosensitization effect of enoxacin.

MeSH Terms
Adult Aged Anti-Infective Agents/therapeutic use Bacterial Infections/drug therapy Enoxacin Female Humans Male Middle Aged Naphthyridines/adverse effects,therapeutic use Photosensitivity Disorders/chemically induced Skin/radiation effects Skin Diseases, Infectious/drug therapy Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Anti-Infective Agents Naphthyridines Enoxacin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Petri H
Tronnier H
References (4)
4 references, click to expand
  1. Phototoxic reactions from some common drugs provoked by a high-intensity UVA lamp.
    Acta Derm Venereol. 1982;62(3):246-8 PMID: 6179368
  2. Identification of systemic phototoxic drugs by human intradermal assay.
    J Invest Dermatol. 1978 May;70(5):272-4 PMID: 641377
  3. A double blind study comparing two dosages of enoxacin for the treatment of uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhoea.
    J Antimicrob Chemother. 1984 Sep;14 Suppl C:91-4 PMID: 6438048
  4. Pharmacokinetics and tissue penetration of enoxacin.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1984 Jul;26(1):17-9 PMID: 6591851
Article Info
Journal
Infection
Abbr.
Infection
ISSN
0300-8126
Published
1986-00-00
Pages
S213-6
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0365307
Subset
IM
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