Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 3480009 Published · ppublish English Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Philadelphia-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia with breakpoint 5' of the breakpoint cluster region but within the bcr gene.

Blut ·Vol. 55 ·No. 6 ·1987-12-00 ·Pages 505-11

Bartram CR, Bross-Bach U, Schmidt H, Waller HD

Abstract

We report on the first Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) characterized by a rearrangement within the 5' part of the bcr gene on chromosome 22, but outside the restricted breakpoint cluster region. In situ hybridization studies revealed a translocation of the c-abl oncogene to the Ph chromosome and Northern blot analysis identified a chimeric 8 kb bcr/abl RNA transcript in leukemic cells. These data suggest that 1. less bcr coding sequences than previously assumed may be essential for the putative transforming activity of the rearranged bcr/abl gene and 2. the bcr probes currently used for diagnostic purposes could miss Ph-positive CML cases.

MeSH Terms
Adult Humans Leukemia, Myeloid/genetics Male Oncogenes Philadelphia Chromosome
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bartram C R
Department of Pediatrics II, University of Ulm, Federal Republic of Germany.
Bross-Bach U
Schmidt H
Waller H D
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
  1. A cellular oncogene is translocated to the Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myelocytic leukaemia.
    Nature. 1982 Dec 23;300(5894):765-7 PMID: 6960256
  2. Alternative splicing of RNAs transcribed from the human abl gene and from the bcr-abl fused gene.
    Cell. 1986 Oct 24;47(2):277-84 PMID: 3021337
  3. Frequent and extensive deletion during the 9,22 translocation in CML.
    Blood. 1986 Nov;68(5):1123-8 PMID: 3021264
  4. Detection of c-abl tyrosine kinase activity in vitro permits direct comparison of normal and altered abl gene products.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Nov;5(11):3116-23 PMID: 3879812
  5. Philadelphia chromosomal breakpoints are clustered within a limited region, bcr, on chromosome 22.
    Cell. 1984 Jan;36(1):93-9 PMID: 6319012
  6. An 8-kilobase abl RNA transcript in chronic myelogenous leukemia.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Sep;81(18):5648-52 PMID: 6091099
  7. Altered transcription of the c-abl oncogene in K-562 and other chronic myelogenous leukemia cells.
    Science. 1984 Jul 6;225(4657):72-4 PMID: 6587568
  8. Translocation of c-ab1 oncogene correlates with the presence of a Philadelphia chromosome in chronic myelocytic leukaemia.
    Nature. 1983 Nov 17-23;306(5940):277-80 PMID: 6580527
  9. C-abl and bcr are rearranged in a Ph1-negative CML patient.
    EMBO J. 1985 Mar;4(3):683-6 PMID: 3859408
  10. Cell lines and clinical isolates derived from Ph1-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia patients express c-abl proteins with a common structural alteration.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Mar;82(6):1810-4 PMID: 3856862
  11. Purification of mouse immunoglobulin heavy-chain messenger RNAs from total myeloma tumor RNA.
    Eur J Biochem. 1980 Jun;107(2):303-14 PMID: 6772444
  12. Evidence of a new chimeric bcr/c-abl mRNA in patients with chronic myelocytic leukemia and the Philadelphia chromosome.
    N Engl J Med. 1985 Dec 5;313(23):1429-33 PMID: 3864009
  13. Structural organization of the bcr gene and its role in the Ph' translocation.
    Nature. 1985 Jun 27-Jul 3;315(6022):758-61 PMID: 2989703
  14. Persistence of chronic myelocytic leukemia despite deletion of rearranged bcr/c-abl sequences in blast crisis.
    J Exp Med. 1986 Nov 1;164(5):1389-96 PMID: 3464689
  15. The chronic myelocytic cell line K562 contains a breakpoint in bcr and produces a chimeric bcr/c-abl transcript.
    Mol Cell Biol. 1986 Feb;6(2):607-16 PMID: 3023859
  16. The chronic myelogenous leukemia-specific P210 protein is the product of the bcr/abl hybrid gene.
    Science. 1986 Jul 11;233(4760):212-4 PMID: 3460176
  17. Breakpoints on chromosomes 9 and 22 in Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). Amplification of rearranged c-abl oncogenes in CML blast crisis.
    J Clin Invest. 1986 Nov;78(5):1392-6 PMID: 3021820
  18. DNA content and DNA-based centromeric index of the 24 human chromosomes.
    Science. 1973 Mar 16;179(4078):1126-9 PMID: 4120257
  19. Letter: A new consistent chromosomal abnormality in chronic myelogenous leukaemia identified by quinacrine fluorescence and Giemsa staining.
    Nature. 1973 Jun 1;243(5405):290-3 PMID: 4126434
  20. Localization of the c-ab1 oncogene adjacent to a translocation break point in chronic myelocytic leukaemia.
    Nature. 1983 Nov 17-23;306(5940):239-42 PMID: 6316147
  21. bcr rearrangement and translocation of the c-abl oncogene in Philadelphia positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
    Blood. 1986 Dec;68(6):1369-75 PMID: 3465378
Article Info
Journal
Blut
Abbr.
Blut
ISSN
0006-5242
Published
1987-12-00
Pages
505-11
Language
English
Region
Germany
NLM ID
0173401
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]