Abstract
Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether), a phospholipid compound with effects on several cells, e.g., platelets and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs), was examined for its effect on microvascular permeability in rat skin. It was found to increase microvascular permeability, measured as exudation of [125I]human serum albumin, in amounts exceeding 1 pmol, and was more than 1000 times as potent as histamine. The effect was independent of cell infiltration, as no accumulation of PMNs, measured as the amount of myeloperoxidase in the skin, occurred and as the response was unaltered in animals rendered neutropenic due to treatment with an antiserum against PMNs.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Capillary Permeability/drug effects
Cell Membrane Permeability
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Histamine/pharmacology
Male
Neutrophils/cytology
Platelet Activating Factor/pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Skin/drug effects
Zymosan/pharmacology
Chemicals
Platelet Activating Factor
Histamine
Zymosan
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gerdin B
Lundberg C
Smedegøard G
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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