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PMID: 4110969 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Reproduction: gonadal function and its regulation.

Annual review of physiology ·Vol. 34 ·1972-00-00 ·Pages 425-72

Schwartz NB, McCormack CE

Abstract

暂无摘要

Keywords
Biology Central Nervous System Central Nervous System Effects Endocrine System Examinations And Diagnoses Gonadotropins Gonadotropins Pituitary Hormones Laboratory Examinations And Diagnoses Laboratory Procedures Literature Review Ovulation Physiology Reproduction Spermatogenesis
MeSH Terms
Animals Chorionic Gonadotropin/pharmacology Circadian Rhythm Corpus Luteum/physiology Cyclic AMP/physiology Dopamine/pharmacology Epinephrine/pharmacology Ergot Alkaloids/pharmacology Feedback Female Follicle Stimulating Hormone/isolation & purification,physiology Gonadotropins, Equine/pharmacology Gonads/physiology Hippocampus/physiology Histamine Release Hypothalamus/physiology Luteinizing Hormone/metabolism,physiology Male Methyldopa/pharmacology Neurotransmitter Agents/physiology Ovulation Pineal Gland/physiology Pituitary Gland/physiology Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones/metabolism Progesterone/metabolism Prolactin/physiology Rats Receptors, Drug
Chemicals
Chorionic Gonadotropin Ergot Alkaloids Gonadotropins, Equine Neurotransmitter Agents Pituitary Hormone-Releasing Hormones Receptors, Drug Progesterone Methyldopa Prolactin Luteinizing Hormone Follicle Stimulating Hormone Cyclic AMP Dopamine Epinephrine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schwartz N B
McCormack C E
Other Abstracts
eng

This large literature review of gonadal function and reproduction in men and women attempts to synthesize the material presented rather than enumerate bibliography. Topics covered include: 1) signals important in gonadal function regulation (cyclic adenosine monophosphate, luteinizing hormone [LH], follicle stimulating hormone [FSH], and various steroids) and various feedback mechanisms these agents trigger

2) particular properties of gonadotropic hormones (biological and chemical separability of FSH and LH)

3) purification and characterization of gonadotropins (including assay procedures and tables of standard values)

4) the mechanism of ovulation

5) luteal tissue formation, maintenance, and termination of function

6) pituitary--gonadal relationships

7) steroid receptors

and 8) the relationship of the central nervous system to control of pituitary FSH, LH, and prolactin secretion. Neurotransmitters, circadian rhythms, stress, and brain functions are discussed in terms of their roles in central nervous system mediation of gonadal function and reproduction.

Article Info
Journal
Annual review of physiology
Abbr.
Annu Rev Physiol
ISSN
0066-4278
Published
1972-00-00
Pages
425-72
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370600
Subset
IM
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