Abstract
The genetic information contained in the Kirsten and Moloney strains of mammalian RNA-containing sarcoma viruses has been analyzed by RNA . (3)H-DNA hybridization. Kirsten sarcoma virus has been found to possess two distinct sets of nucleic acid sequences. One set of sequences is contained in murine type C helper virus, and the other set is contained in rat type C helper virus. Moloney sarcoma virus contains sequences of murine type C helper virus but not of rat type C helper virus. The results indicate that Kirsten sarcoma virus arose through a process of recombination between Kirsten murine leukemia virus and nucleic acid sequences found in rat cells. A model is suggested for the formation of transforming type C viruses involving the transduction of oncogenic information.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Base Sequence
Cell Line
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
DNA, Viral/biosynthesis
Helper Viruses/analysis
Leukemia Virus, Murine/analysis
Mice
Models, Biological
Moloney murine leukemia virus/analysis,growth & development
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Phosphorus Radioisotopes
RNA, Viral/analysis
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase/metabolism
Rats
Recombination, Genetic
Retroviridae/analysis,growth & development
Transduction, Genetic
Tritium
Virus Cultivation
Chemicals
DNA, Viral
Phosphorus Radioisotopes
RNA, Viral
Tritium
RNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Scolnick E M
Rands E
Williams D
Parks W P
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