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PMID: 4186808 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Mixed culture cytopathogenicity: a new test for growth of murine leukemia viruses in tissue culture.

Klement V, Rowe WP, Hartley JW, Pugh WE

Abstract

Tissue culture cells of a Rous virus-induced rat tumor undergo syncytium formation when placed in contact with mouse embryo cell cultures infected with murine leukemia viruses. This phenomenon can be used as a cytopathic end point for isolating and titrating these viruses in tissue culture. The principle should be applicable to detection of leukemia viruses of other species.

MeSH Terms
Animals Avian Sarcoma Viruses/isolation & purification Biological Assay Cell Line Culture Media Culture Techniques Cytopathogenic Effect, Viral Leukemia Virus, Murine/isolation & purification Methods Mice Rats Staining and Labeling Virus Cultivation
Chemicals
Culture Media
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Klement V
Rowe W P
Hartley J W
Pugh W E
References (5)
5 references, click to expand
  1. Plaque assay of Visna virus using a secondary cellular overlay as an indicator.
    Virology. 1967 Jan;31(1):176-8 PMID: 4959706
  2. Biological and serological properties of viral particles from a nonproducer rat neoplasm induced by murine sarcoma virus (Moloney).
    J Virol. 1968 Sep;2(9):865-8 PMID: 5725318
  3. Isolation of naturally occurring viruses of the murine leukemia virus group in tissue culture.
    J Virol. 1969 Feb;3(2):126-32 PMID: 4304442
  4. Demonstration of the absence of infectious Rous virus in rat tumour XC, whose structurally intact cells produce Rous sarcoma when transferred to chicks.
    Folia Biol (Praha). 1963 Apr;9:77-81 PMID: 13984556
  5. Presence of chicken tumour virus in the sarcoma of the adult rat inoculated after birth with Rous sarcoma tissue.
    Nature. 1960 Jun 18;186:980-1 PMID: 13835975
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1969-07-00
Pages
753-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC223516
Subset
IM
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