Abstract
When Azotobacter vinelandii was derepressed for nitrogenase synthesis in a N-free medium containing tungstate instead of molybdate, an inactive component I was synthesized. Although this inactive component I could be activated in vivo upon addition of molybdate to the medium, it could not be activated in vitro when molybdate was added to the extracts. Activation occurred, however, when an acid-treated component I was added to extracts of cells derepressed in medium containing tungstate. Acid treatment completely abolished component I activity. Mutant strains UW45 and UW10 were unable to fix N(2). Both strains synthesized normal levels of component II but produced inactive component I. Acid-treated component I activated inactive component I in extracts of mutant strain UW45 but not mutant strain UW10. This activating factor could be obtained from N(2)-fixing Klebsiella pneumoniae, Clostridium pasteurianum, and Rhodospirillum rubrum.
MeSH Terms
Azotobacter/enzymology,immunology
Bacterial Proteins/pharmacology
Clostridium
Culture Media
Enzyme Activation/drug effects
Indicators and Reagents
Klebsiella
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Molybdenum/metabolism
Mutation
Nitrogen Fixation
Nitrogenase/metabolism
Rhodospirillum rubrum
Tungsten/metabolism
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins
Culture Media
Indicators and Reagents
Molybdenum
Nitrogenase
Tungsten
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Nagatani H H
Shah V K
Brill W J
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25 references, click to expand
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