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PMID: 4225264 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The conversion of C'IS to C'1 esterase by plasmin and trypsin.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 125 ·No. 2 ·1967-02-01 ·Pages 337-58

Ratnoff OD, Naff GB

Abstract

The formation of C'1 esterase from C'1, the first component of complement, may be brought about by the action of plasmin or trypsin upon C'1s, a subcomponent of C'1. These enzymes also decrease the esterolytic activity of C'1 esterase. The formation of C'1 esterase was demonstrated by measuring the appearance of an agent or agents with esterolytic properties and the capacity to inactivate C'2 and C'4, attributes of C'1 esterase. The activity of the agent which evolved was blocked by serum inhibitor of C'1 esterase. The implications of these observations, that the formation of C'1 esterase during complement fixation is mediated by proteolytic processes, are under study. The possible inhibition of C'1q by soybean trypsin inhibitor is in agreement with this hypothesis.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cattle Chemical Phenomena Chemistry Complement Fixation Tests Complement System Proteins Esterases/blood Fibrinolysin Humans Trypsin
Chemicals
Complement System Proteins Esterases Trypsin Fibrinolysin
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ratnoff O D
Naff G B
References (21)
21 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1967-02-01
Pages
337-58
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2138350
Subset
IM
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