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PMID: 4333989 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Inhibition of release of dopamine- -hydroxylase and norepinephrine from sympathetic nerves by colchicine, vinblastine, or cytochalasin-B (hypogastric nerve stimulation-exocytosis-microtubules-microfilaments-guinea pig).

Thoa NB, Wooten GF, Axelrod J, Kopin IJ

Abstract

Stimulation of the hypogastric nerve to the guinea pig vas deferens in the presence of phenoxybenzamine produced an enhanced release of both dopamine-beta-hydroxylase (EC 1.14.2.1) and norepinephrine. Addition of colchicine, vinblastine, or cytochalasin-B to the incubation medium caused an almost complete inhibition of release of both the amine and the enzyme. Colchicine and cytochalasin-B produced a blocking effect but did not, however, modify the ratio of dopamine-beta-hydroxylase to norepinephrine recovered in the bath fluid. The findings indicate that norepinephrine and dopamine-beta-hydroxylase are released from sympathetic nerve terminals by exocytosis and that this process is dependent upon the integrity of both microtubules and microfilaments.

MeSH Terms
Animals Colchicine/pharmacology Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism Guinea Pigs Hypogastric Plexus/drug effects,metabolism Male Microtubules/drug effects Mixed Function Oxygenases/metabolism Mycotoxins/pharmacology Neural Inhibition Norepinephrine/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism Phenoxybenzamine/pharmacology Synaptic Transmission/drug effects Vas Deferens/drug effects,innervation Vinblastine/pharmacology
Chemicals
Mycotoxins Phenoxybenzamine Vinblastine Mixed Function Oxygenases Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase Colchicine Norepinephrine
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Thoa N B
Wooten G F
Axelrod J
Kopin I J
References (18)
18 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1972-02-00
Pages
520-2
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC426493
Subset
IM
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