Abstract
The four major polypeptide chains (alpha, beta, gamma, delta) constituting the capsid protein of mouse Elberfeld (ME) virus were isolated by preparative electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels, and the amino acid composition of each chain was determined. In addition, the molecular weights of the smallest chains of ME virus, mengovirus, and poliovirus, which had previously been determined by gel electrophoretic methods, were redetermined by gel filtration chromatography in 6 m guanidine hydrochloride. Each was found to have a molecular weight about 7,300. Using the reevaluated molecular weights and the known amino acid compositions of the chains, the molar ratio of each chain in the ME virion was determined by quantitative analysis of the distribution of radioactivity in the electrophoretically separated chains of virus which had been specifically radiolabeled with leucine or with methionine. Equimolar proportions of all four chains were found in the virion.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acids/analysis
Carbon Isotopes
Chromatography, Gel
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Encephalomyocarditis virus/analysis
Leucine
Mengovirus/analysis
Methionine
Methods
Molecular Weight
Peptides/analysis,isolation & purification
Poliovirus/analysis
Species Specificity
Spectrophotometry
Sulfur Isotopes
Tritium
Viral Proteins/analysis,isolation & purification
Chemicals
Amino Acids
Carbon Isotopes
Peptides
Sulfur Isotopes
Viral Proteins
Tritium
Methionine
Leucine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Stoltzfus C M
Rueckert R
References (24)
24 references, click to expand
-
Physico-chemical studies of three variants of Mengo virus and their constituent ribonucleates.
J Mol Biol. 1967 May 28;26(1):67-79
PMID: 4292199
-
Molecular weight estimation of polypeptide chains by electrophoresis in SDS-polyacrylamide gels.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1967 Sep 7;28(5):815-20
PMID: 4861258
-
Proteins in denaturing solvents: gel exclusion studies.
Science. 1968 Aug 30;161(3844):906-7
PMID: 5667524
-
Evidence for differences in size and composition of the poliovirus-specific polypeptides in infected HeLa cells.
Virology. 1968 Sep;36(1):48-54
PMID: 4299390
-
Morphogenesis of poliovirus. I. Association of the viral RNA with coat protein.
J Mol Biol. 1968 Apr 28;33(2):369-78
PMID: 4302632
-
The structure of mouse-Elberfeld virus: a model.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Mar;62(3):912-9
PMID: 5257012
-
The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.
J Biol Chem. 1969 Aug 25;244(16):4406-12
PMID: 5806584
-
The estimation of polypeptide chain molecular weights by gel filtration in 6 M guanidine hydrochloride.
J Biol Chem. 1969 Sep 25;244(18):4989-94
PMID: 5824574
-
Observations on molecular weight determinations on polyacrylamide gel.
J Biol Chem. 1969 Sep 25;244(18):5074-80
PMID: 5824577
-
Particle weight and other biophysical properties of encephalomyocarditis virus.
J Gen Virol. 1970 Mar;6(3):381-93
PMID: 4313709
-
Further evidence on the formation of poliovirus proteins.
J Mol Biol. 1970 May 14;49(3):657-69
PMID: 4318205
-
The gross conformation of protein-sodium dodecyl sulfate complexes.
J Biol Chem. 1970 Oct 10;245(19):5161-5
PMID: 5528242
-
Gel chromatography of proteins in denaturing solvents. Comparison between sodium dodecyl sulfate and guanidine hydrochloride as denaturants.
J Biol Chem. 1970 Oct 10;245(19):5166-8
PMID: 5528243
-
Quantitative microdetermination of total--SH groups in proteins.
Anal Biochem. 1968 Nov;26(2):269-76
PMID: 5761169
-
Infection of mouse fibroblasts by cardioviruses: premature uncoating and its prevention by elevated pH and magnesium chloride.
Virology. 1971 Jan;43(1):152-65
PMID: 5543268
-
Fragments generated by pH dissociation of ME-virus and their relation to the structure of the virion.
J Mol Biol. 1971 May 28;58(1):217-35
PMID: 5088927
-
Virus-specific proteins synthesized in encephalomyocarditis virus-infected HeLa cells.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Dec;68(12):3083-7
PMID: 4332006
-
An automatic high-precision acrylamide gel fractionator.
Anal Biochem. 1972 Jun;47(2):321-8
PMID: 4338614
-
The preparation and enzymatic hydrolysis of reduced and S-carboxymethylated proteins.
J Biol Chem. 1963 Feb;238:622-7
PMID: 14023808
-
THE AMINO ACID SEQUENCE OF EGG WHITE LYSOZYME.
J Biol Chem. 1963 Aug;238:2698-707
PMID: 14063294
-
STUDIES ON THE STRUCTURE OF VIRUSES OF THE COLUMBIA SK GROUP. II. THE PROTEIN SUBUNITS OF ME-VIRUS AND OTHER MEMBERS OF THE COLUMBIA SK GROUP.
Virology. 1965 Jun;26:345-58
PMID: 14323999
-
MEASUREMENT OF LOW ENERGY BETA-EMITTERS IN AQUEOUS SOLUTION BY LIQUID SCINTILLATION COUNTING OF EMULSIONS.
Anal Chem. 1965 Jun;37:854-7
PMID: 14326976
-
STUDIES ON THE STRUCTURE OF VIRUSES OF THE COLUMBIA SK GROUP. I. PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES OF ME-VIRUS GROWN IN EHRLICH ASCITES CELL SUSPENSIONS.
Virology. 1965 Jun;26:333-44
PMID: 14329146
-
The spectrophotometric determination of tyrosine and tryptophan in proteins.
Biochem J. 1946;40(5-6):628-32
PMID: 16748065