Abstract
Studies were carried out to determine the effect of mutation in the host pol I gene on survival of ultraviolet (UV)-irradiated bacteriophage T4. Whereas a slightly reduced survival was observed in Escherichia coli strain P-3478 (pol A(1)) compared to strain W-3110 (pol A(+)), no such difference was observed in two strains isogenic except for the pol A gene. It was also shown that, whereas bacteriophage T4x is sensitive to UV irradiation, X irradiation, and treatment with methyl-methanesulfonate (MMS), phage T4v(1) is sensitive only to UV irradiation. The survival of damaged phage T4x is neither affected by the presence of the rec A, rec B, or pol A mutations in the host, nor is there evidence that phage T4 effects repair of rec A or pol A mutants previously treated with either UV or MMS.
MeSH Terms
Alkanesulfonates/pharmacology
Cell Survival
Cell-Free System
Coliphages/drug effects,metabolism,radiation effects
DNA Nucleotidyltransferases/metabolism
DNA Repair
DNA, Bacterial/biosynthesis
DNA, Viral/biosynthesis
Deoxyribonucleases/metabolism
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Escherichia coli/drug effects,enzymology,metabolism,radiation effects
Genes
Mutation
Radiation Effects
Recombination, Genetic
Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Alkanesulfonates
DNA, Bacterial
DNA, Viral
DNA Nucleotidyltransferases
Deoxyribonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mortelmans K
Friedberg E C
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30 references, click to expand
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