Abstract
The plasma membrane of the bovine renal collecting duct epithelial cell has been resolved into its apical (luminal) and basal-lateral (contraluminal) components by free flow electrophoresis. The contraluminal, but not the luminal, membrane was found to contain antidiuretic hormone-sensitive adenylate cyclase. The luminal membrane was found to contain a cyclic 3':5'-adenosine monophosphate-sensitive self-phosphorylating system consisting of a membrane-bound protein kinase and its membrane-bound substrate(s); this intrinsic protein kinase was not present in the contraluminal membrane. These findings provide direct evidence that the initiating steps in the action of antidiuretic hormone on the kidney take place at the contraluminal pole of the hormonesensitive target cell and that the late or terminal steps occur at the luminal pole, where they involve an alteration in the level of membrane phosphorylation.
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/metabolism
Adenylyl Cyclases/metabolism
Animals
Bicarbonates/pharmacology
Calcium/pharmacology
Carbon Radioisotopes
Cattle
Cell Fractionation
Cell Membrane/enzymology
Cell Membrane Permeability
Cyclic AMP/metabolism
Electrophoresis
Enzyme Activation
In Vitro Techniques
Kidney/enzymology
Phosphates/metabolism
Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases/metabolism
Protein Kinases/metabolism
Receptors, Cell Surface
Succinate Dehydrogenase/metabolism
Vasopressins/metabolism,pharmacology
Chemicals
Bicarbonates
Carbon Radioisotopes
Phosphates
Receptors, Cell Surface
Vasopressins
Cyclic AMP
Succinate Dehydrogenase
Protein Kinases
Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases
Adenosine Triphosphatases
Adenylyl Cyclases
Calcium
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schwartz I L
Shlatz L J
Kinne-Saffran E
Kinne R
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