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PMID: 4388384 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Number of transformable units per cell in Diplococcus pneumoniae.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 97 ·No. 3 ·1969-03-00 ·Pages 1033-5

Porter RD, Guild WR

Abstract

Analysis of frequencies of single and random multiple transformations in Diplococcus pneumoniae showed that there are at least two transformable units per cell of the total population in highly competent cultures. If 100% of the cells are competent in these cases, the units may be interpreted as the strands of one duplex deoxyribonucleic acid recipient chromosome. The theory is developed to allow for extension to more complex situations.

MeSH Terms
Chromosomes, Bacterial Models, Theoretical Streptococcus pneumoniae Transformation, Genetic
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Porter R D
Guild W R
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
  1. Studies on transformations of Hemophilus influenzae. I. Competence.
    J Gen Physiol. 1961 Jul;44:1201-27 PMID: 13707010
  2. Transformation and DNA size. I. Activity of fragments of defined size and a fit to a random double cross-over model.
    J Mol Biol. 1968 Oct 14;37(1):157-78 PMID: 4398726
  3. Fractionation of transformable bacteria from ocompetent cultures of Bacillus subtilis on renografin gradients.
    J Bacteriol. 1968 Mar;95(3):867-75 PMID: 4966830
  4. Purification of competent cells in the Bacillus subtilis transformation system.
    J Bacteriol. 1968 Mar;95(3):876-85 PMID: 4966831
  5. An autoradiographic study of genetic transformation.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Aug;60(4):1216-22 PMID: 4386320
  6. Competence and deoxyribonucleic acid uptake in Bacillus subtilis.
    J Bacteriol. 1968 Mar;95(3):864-6 PMID: 4966829
  7. Fractionated strands of bacterial deoxyribonucleic acid. 3. Transformation efficiencies and rates of phenotypic expression.
    J Bacteriol. 1968 Dec;96(6):1991-6 PMID: 4387147
  8. Transmission of genetic information during transformation in Diplococcus pneumoniae.
    Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1968 Mar 27;30(6):683-9 PMID: 4384456
  9. ON THE MECHANISM OF DEOXYRIBONUCLEATE INTEGRATION IN PNEUMOCOCCAL TRANSFORMATION.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Aug;52:412-9 PMID: 14206608
  10. Transforming Activity in Both Complementary Strands of Bacillus subtilis DNA.
    Science. 1967 Aug 18;157(3790):817-9 PMID: 17842787
  11. Evidence for message reading from a unique strand of pneumococcal DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Jul;50:106-12 PMID: 13951226
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1969-03-00
Pages
1033-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC249810
Subset
IM
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