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PMID: 4514321 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Biosynthesis of reticulocyte membrane proteins by membrane-free polyribosomes.

Lodish HF

Abstract

Intact rabbit reticulocyte cells synthesize two predominant species of membrane polypeptides; at least 10 reticulocyte membrane polypeptide species are not produced by the cells. Cell-free extracts of reticulocytes, free of any membranes or membrane-bound polyribosomes, synthesize large amounts of these two membrane polypeptides; one of these polypeptides appears to be modified, probably by loss of 20-40 amino acids, after it is incorporated into the membrane. Deprivation of hemin results in inhibition of synthesis by lysates of membrane proteins, globin, and all other cytoplasmic proteins.

MeSH Terms
Acetates Anemia/chemically induced Animals Autoradiography Blood Proteins/biosynthesis Cell Membrane/metabolism Cell-Free System Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Heme/metabolism Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Iontophoresis Methionine/metabolism Methods Molecular Weight Peptides/blood,isolation & purification Polyribosomes/metabolism Rabbits Reticulocytes/metabolism Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Sulfur Isotopes Trypsin/pharmacology
Chemicals
Acetates Blood Proteins Peptides Sulfur Isotopes Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Heme Methionine Trypsin
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lodish H F
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35 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1973-05-00
Pages
1526-30
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC433535
Subset
IM
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