Abstract
Between fertilization, or parthenogenetic activation, and the two-cell stage, the content of polyadenylic acid in sea urchin eggs doubles, and the increase occurs primarily in the ribosome-polyribosome fraction. The increase is due to polyadenylation of preexisting RNA molecules synthesized during oogenesis. The polyadenylation occurs in activated, enucleated merogons. It is argued that cytoplasmic polyadenylation may play a role in mobilization of maternal messenger RNA for translation and the polyadenylic acid does not subserve an exclusively nuclear function.
MeSH Terms
Adenine Nucleotides/analysis,metabolism
Adenosine/metabolism
Animals
Cell Fractionation
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Cytoplasm/metabolism
Dactinomycin/pharmacology
Female
Fertilization
Ovum/cytology,metabolism
Polynucleotides/analysis,metabolism
RNA/analysis,isolation & purification,metabolism
Sea Urchins/metabolism
Tritium
Chemicals
Adenine Nucleotides
Polynucleotides
Tritium
Dactinomycin
RNA
Adenosine
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wilt F H
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
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