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PMID: 4528573 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Free ribosomal RNA genes in the macronucleus of Tetrahymena.

Gall JG

Abstract

In the macronucleus of the ciliated protozoan, Tetrahymena pyriformis GL, the genes coding for 17S and 25S rRNA exist as free, extrachromosomal molecules. About 90% of the molecules are linear with a molecular weight of 12.6 x 10(6). Most of the remainder are circles of the same size, or lariats (circles with tails). A few dimers and oligomers are found. The extrachromosomal rDNA of Tetrahymena represents a kind of gene amplification that may be common among primitive eukaryotes.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cell Nucleus/analysis,metabolism Centrifugation, Density Gradient DNA/analysis DNA Replication DNA, Circular/analysis Extrachromosomal Inheritance Genes Microscopy, Electron Nucleic Acid Denaturation Nucleic Acid Hybridization Phosphorus Radioisotopes RNA, Ribosomal/biosynthesis,metabolism Tetrahymena/analysis Tritium Uridine/metabolism
Chemicals
DNA, Circular Phosphorus Radioisotopes RNA, Ribosomal Tritium DNA Uridine
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Gall J G
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1974-08-00
Pages
3078-81
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC388624
Subset
IM
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