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PMID: 4542735 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article

Two different complement receptors on human lymphocytes. One specific for C3b and one specific for C3b inactivator-cleaved C3b.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 138 ·No. 4 ·1973-10-01 ·Pages 798-811

Ross GD, Polley MJ, Rabellino EM, Grey HM

Abstract

IN THE PRESENT STUDY IT WAS SHOWN THAT NORMAL PERIPHERAL LYMPHOCYTES HAVE TWO DIFFERENT COMPLEMENT RECEPTORS: one for C3b (the immune adherence receptor) and one for C3b subsequent to its cleavage by C3b inactivator. The two receptors are not cross-reactive and were shown by tests with various antisera to be antigenically distinct. Both the immune adherence receptor and the receptor for C3b inactivator-cleaved C3b were found on normal peripheral lymphocytes and on cultured lymphoblastoid cells. In 15 out of 18 chronic lymphatic leukemia patients, the immune adherence receptor was either partially or completely missing from the peripheral lymphocytes, while the lymphocyte receptor for C3b inactivator-cleaved C3b was retained. Normal erythrocytes, on the other hand, were found to have only the immune adherence receptor. Granulocytes from normal peripheral blood appeared to have only a receptor for C3b and did not have a receptor for C3b inactivator-cleaved C3b.

MeSH Terms
Antigen-Antibody Complex Binding Sites Cell Membrane/immunology Complement System Proteins Erythrocytes/immunology Humans Immune Adherence Reaction Immunoglobulins/analysis Leukemia, Lymphoid/immunology Lymphocytes/immunology T-Lymphocytes/immunology
Chemicals
Antigen-Antibody Complex Immunoglobulins Complement System Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ross G D
Polley M J
Rabellino E M
Grey H M
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27 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1973-10-01
Pages
798-811
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2180565
Subset
IM
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