Abstract
A recessive mutation (bir) of E. coli, at 77 min on the standard map, destroys ability of the bacteria to take up biotin or to grow except at high concentrations of biotin. In a biotin prototroph, the bir mutation causes overproduction and excretion of biotin, and derepression of at least one biosynthetic gene (bioD). Growth of the bir mutant is inhibited by avidin or high concentrations of dethiobiotin. Both effects are reversed by biotin.
MeSH Terms
Biotin/biosynthesis,metabolism
Caproates
Chromosome Mapping
Coliphages
Enzyme Repression
Escherichia coli/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism
Genes
Genes, Dominant
Genes, Recessive
Genotype
Heterozygote
Imidazoles
Ligases/analysis
Mutation
Recombination, Genetic
Transduction, Genetic
Chemicals
Caproates
Imidazoles
Biotin
Ligases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Campbell A
Del Campillo-Campbell A
Chang R
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
-
The steric effect in lysogenization by bacteriophage lambda. I. Lysogenization of a partially diploid strain of Escherichia coli K-12.
Virology. 1965 Nov;27(3):329-39
PMID: 5321952
-
Biosynthesis of biotin in microorganisms. IV. Repression and derepression of (+ -)-biotin synthesis from (+)-desthiobiotin.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1966 Apr;114(1):138-44
PMID: 5333650
-
Three loci in Escherichia coli K-12 that control the excision of pyrimidine dimers and certain other mutagen products from DNA.
Genetics. 1966 Jun;53(6):1119-36
PMID: 5335128
-
Genetic and biochemical analysis of the biotin loci of Escherichia coli K-12.
J Bacteriol. 1968 Aug;96(2):515-24
PMID: 4877129
-
Synthesis of 7-oxo-8-aminopelargonic acid, a biotin vitamer, in cell-free extracts of Escherichia coli biotin auxotrophs.
J Bacteriol. 1968 Oct;96(4):1291-7
PMID: 4879561
-
Effect on extremital blood flow of adrenergic beta receptor blockade by propranolol.
Acta Physiol Acad Sci Hung. 1968;34(3):175-82
PMID: 5716500
-
THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF BIOTIN IN MICROORGANISMS. II. MECHANISM OF THE REGULATION OF BIOTIN SYNTHESIS IN ESCHERICHIA COLI.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Apr 12;100:36-42
PMID: 14323646
-
Role of the galactose transport system in the retention of intracellular galactose in Escherichia coli.
J Mol Biol. 1969 Apr 14;41(1):109-20
PMID: 4896014
-
Lambda phage transduction of the bio A locus of Escherichia coli.
Virology. 1970 Nov;42(3):643-61
PMID: 4921685
-
Isolation of transducing particles of phi-80 bacteriophage that carry different regions of the Escherichia coli genome.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Apr;68(4):795-8
PMID: 4927673
-
Divergent orientation of transcription from the biotin locus of Escherichia coli.
J Mol Biol. 1971 Feb 28;56(1):53-62
PMID: 4929887
-
Sensitive mutants of bacteriophage lambda.
Virology. 1961 May;14:22-32
PMID: 13690195
-
Genetic analysis of the maltose A region in Escherichia coli.
J Bacteriol. 1969 May;98(2):559-67
PMID: 4891257