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PMID: 4590171 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

DNA methylase induced by bacteriophage phiX174.

Razin A

Abstract

A cytosine-specific DNA methylase activity, which is normally absent in the Escherichia coli B strain, was found to be induced in these cells by infection with bacteriophage varphiX174. In vivo experiments revealed a single 5-methylcytosine residue in the phage DNA molecule and 5-methylcytosine residues in the infected host DNA, in addition to the 6-methylaminopurine residues present in the uninfected cells. In vitro, a partially purified enzyme from infected cells methylated DNA from uninfected cells, but showed no activity with cellular DNA from infected cells. The partially purified methylase derived from uninfected cells lacks this activity.

MeSH Terms
Adenine/analysis Coliphages Cytosine/analysis Cytosine Nucleotides DNA, Bacterial/metabolism DNA, Viral/analysis,metabolism Escherichia coli/enzymology Lysogeny Methylation Methyltransferases/biosynthesis,metabolism Mutation
Chemicals
Cytosine Nucleotides DNA, Bacterial DNA, Viral Cytosine Methyltransferases Adenine
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Razin A
References (16)
16 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1973-12-00
Pages
3773-5
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC427325
Subset
IM
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