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PMID: 4600702 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Macromolecular composition during steady-state growth of Escherichia coli B-r.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 119 ·No. 1 ·1974-07-00 ·Pages 270-81

Dennis PP, Bremer H

Abstract

By using Escherichia coli B/r, the cellular amounts of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and protein were determined as a function of the steady-state growth rate (0.67 to 2.40 doublings per h) by a method which combines measurements of the RNA to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) ratio and the differential rate of ribosomal protein synthesis with the Cooper and Helmstetter theory of DNA replication. The results indicate that the ratios RNA/DNA, RNA/protein, and protein/DNA give linear relationships with the growth rate (above 1.2 doublings per h), whereas RNA/cell and protein/cell show a more complex growth rate dependency. The significance of these relationships is discussed. Finally, a detailed description of the growth parameters and composition of E. coli B/r is presented.

MeSH Terms
Bacterial Proteins/analysis,biosynthesis Culture Media DNA, Bacterial/analysis Escherichia coli/growth & development,metabolism Glucose/metabolism Models, Biological RNA, Bacterial/analysis,biosynthesis RNA, Ribosomal/biosynthesis RNA, Transfer/biosynthesis Spectrophotometry Succinates/metabolism
Chemicals
Bacterial Proteins Culture Media DNA, Bacterial RNA, Bacterial RNA, Ribosomal Succinates RNA, Transfer Glucose
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Dennis P P
Bremer H
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24 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1974-07-00
Pages
270-81
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC245599
Subset
IM
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