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PMID: 4610173 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

T7 exonuclease (gene 6) is necessary for molecular recombination of bacteriophage T7.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 14 ·No. 5 ·1974-11-00 ·Pages 1040-8

Lee M, Miller RC

Abstract

The role of T7-induced exonuclease (gene 6) in molecular recombination was studied by examining the fate of parental DNA during parental-to-progeny recombination. The method used was to compare infections with T7(+), T7am-6-233 (am gene 6), or T7ts6-136 (ts gene 6) under permissive and nonpermissive conditions. CsCl density gradient analysis of replicative DNA indicated that T7 exonuclease is necessary for recombination to occur, i.e., in the absence of the exonuclease the parental DNA replicated continuously as a hybrid molecule and did not recombine. Further studies under conditions where replicative DNA was denatured and analyzed by CsCl density gradient centrifugation indicated that the exonuclease is also needed for a limited amount of covalent repair of recombinants. A repair function for the T7-induced exonuclease is also suggested by results obtained from alkaline sucrose gradient analysis of replicative DNA. Under conditions nonpermissive for the exonuclease, discontinuities in the DNA accumulated during infection by T7am6-233 or by T7ts6-136.

MeSH Terms
Bromodeoxyuridine/metabolism Centrifugation, Density Gradient Chloramphenicol/pharmacology Coliphages/enzymology DNA Repair DNA Replication DNA Viruses DNA, Viral/biosynthesis Escherichia coli Exonucleases/metabolism Genes Mutation Phosphates/metabolism Phosphorus Radioisotopes Recombination, Genetic Temperature Thymidine/metabolism Tritium
Chemicals
DNA, Viral Phosphates Phosphorus Radioisotopes Tritium Chloramphenicol Exonucleases Bromodeoxyuridine Thymidine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lee M
Miller R C
References (29)
29 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1974-11-00
Pages
1040-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC355617
Subset
IM
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