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PMID: 4691393 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The role of the Golgi complex in sulfate metabolism.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 57 ·No. 1 ·1973-04-00 ·Pages 175-89

Young RW

Abstract

This investigation was designed to determine if sulfate metabolism is the function of a particular cell organelle, or whether the site of sulfation varies, depending upon the type of cell and the class of sulfated compound. Rats and mice were injected intravenously with inorganic sulfate labeled with (35)S (H(2) (35)SO(4)), and were then killed by vascular perfusion of fixative 5-30 min later. Several tissues were prepared for electron microscope autoradiography. 14 different types of specialized cells which incorporated the labeled sulfate were analyzed. In every case, the sulfate was initially detected in the smooth membranes and vesicles of the Golgi complex. Available evidence indicates that these cells were engaged in the synthesis of several different sulfated compounds, including mucopolysaccharides, glycoproteins, lipids, and steroids. These results lead to the generalization that the enzymes required for the transfer of inorganic sulfate to a variety of acceptor molecules are located in the Golgi complex.

MeSH Terms
Animals Autoradiography Basophils Blood Vessels/cytology Bone Marrow Cells Cornea/cytology Endothelium/cytology Eosinophils Female Fibroblasts Golgi Apparatus/analysis,metabolism Histocytochemistry Mast Cells Megakaryocytes Methods Mice Microscopy, Electron Neuroglia Neutrophils Ovary/cytology Schwann Cells Sulfates/isolation & purification,metabolism Sulfur Isotopes
Chemicals
Sulfates Sulfur Isotopes
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Young R W
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40 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1973-04-00
Pages
175-89
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2108953
Subset
IM
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