Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 4793332 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Effects of chlorpromazine on exploration and habituation in the rat.

British journal of pharmacology ·Vol. 49 ·No. 2 ·1973-10-00 ·Pages 303-10

File SE

Abstract

1. The effects of chlorpromazine, 2 and 4 mg/kg, on exploration were investigated under two independent influences-food deprivation and time of day.2. Rats had three 3-minute trials in a hole-board apparatus; hole-investigation (head-dips) and general motor activity were recorded.3. On trial 1 chlorpromazine reduced exploration to half the control level, but on trial 3 it had no effect on motor activity or head-dips.4. General activity habituated from trial 1 to 3 in all groups, but some of the drug groups did not show significant habituation of head-dips, due to the low level of responding on trial 1.

MeSH Terms
Animals Ataxia/chemically induced Chlorpromazine/administration & dosage,pharmacology Circadian Rhythm Exploratory Behavior/drug effects Food Deprivation Habituation, Psychophysiologic/drug effects Locomotion/drug effects Male Motor Activity/drug effects Movement/drug effects Rats
Chemicals
Chlorpromazine
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
File S E
References (22)
22 references, click to expand
  1. Analysis of the acquisition and extinction of food-reinforced behaviour in rats after the administration of chlorpromazine.
    Psychopharmacologia. 1971;20(3):266-79 PMID: 5565257
  2. The effects of atropine on habituation in a light reinforcement situation.
    Psychopharmacologia. 1971;22(2):172-80 PMID: 5124190
  3. A method for investigating the effects of drugs on the exploratory behaviour of mice.
    Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Sep;40(1):113-23 PMID: 5487001
  4. Effects of centrally acting drugs on exploratory behaviour in rats.
    Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1965 Oct;25(2):432-41 PMID: 5866723
  5. Social influence on the response to drugs. II. Chlorpromazine and iproniazid.
    Psychopharmacologia. 1962 Mar 12;3:72-8 PMID: 13906047
  6. Open-field bheavior in the rat: what does it mean?
    Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1969 Jul 30;159(3):852-9 PMID: 5260302
  7. Potentiation of the effects of chlorpromazine on exploration in the rat by a prior experience of the drug.
    Psychopharmacologia. 1973;29(4):357-63 PMID: 4707026
  8. Pharmacological investigations on the antagonism between the activating and recruiting systems.
    Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1957 Dec 1;113(1-2):217-32 PMID: 13509787
  9. Ontogenetic differences in spontaneous reactions of dogs to a new environment.
    Physiol Bohemoslov. 1968;17(6):545-52 PMID: 4238274
  10. Effects of time of day and food deprivation on exploratory activity in the rat.
    Anim Behav. 1972 Nov;20(4):758-62 PMID: 4661319
  11. The effect of chlorpromazine and methopromazine on the electrical activity of the brain in the cat.
    Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1957 May;9(2):191-215 PMID: 13414644
  12. STATE-DEPENDENT OR "DISSOCIATED" LEARNING PRODUCED WITH PENTOBARBITAL.
    J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1964 Feb;57:3-12 PMID: 14125086
  13. The effect of chlorpromazine and thioridazine on the exploration of a Y-maze by rats.
    Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1967 Jun;30(2):258-64 PMID: 6036409
  14. Psychopharmacology.
    Annu Rev Psychol. 1970;21:595-628 PMID: 4904377
  15. Chlordiazepoxide modified exploration in rats.
    Psychopharmacologia. 1972;24(4):462-9 PMID: 5034504
  16. Chlorpromazine. I. The action of chlorpromazine and related phenothiazines on the EEG and its activation.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1958 Mar;122(3):343-58 PMID: 13539760
  17. Extinction of fear. II. Effects of chlordiazepoxide and chlorpromazine on fear and exploratory behaviour in rats.
    Psychopharmacologia. 1971;19(3):297-312 PMID: 5565246
  18. Mechanisms of habituation in the brain stem.
    Psychol Rev. 1972 May;79(3):237-44 PMID: 4560358
  19. Inter-stimulus interval and the rate of behavioural habituation.
    Q J Exp Psychol. 1973 Aug;25(3):360-7 PMID: 4807295
  20. Specificity and savings of behavioural habituation over a series of intra- and inter-modal stimuli.
    Q J Exp Psychol. 1972 Nov;24(4):465-73 PMID: 4648983
  21. [The exploration reaction in the mouse. Preliminary note].
    Therapie. 1962 Nov-Dec;17:1225-32 PMID: 13968530
  22. Eating, drinking and spontaneous activity in rats after the administration of chlorpromazine.
    Neuropharmacology. 1970 Sep;9(5):405-17 PMID: 5477425
Article Info
Journal
British journal of pharmacology
Abbr.
Br J Pharmacol
ISSN
0007-1188
Published
1973-10-00
Pages
303-10
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
7502536
PMCID
PMC1776385
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]