Abstract
The preceding paper (10) showed that the growth of Escherichia coli is slowed, without killing, at 40 to 45 C, and that in the several strains tested the cause is a decrease in the activity of homoserine trans-succinylase. These temperatures are now shown to inhibit the enzyme directly, in crude extracts and after partial purification. The effect is rapid and is immediately reversible, unlike the progressive and slowly reversible changes of conventional denaturation.
MeSH Terms
Acyltransferases/metabolism
Amino Acids/biosynthesis
Ammonium Sulfate
Bacterial Proteins/biosynthesis
Carbon Isotopes
Cell Fractionation
Cell-Free System
Chemical Precipitation
Coenzyme A/metabolism
Culture Media
Escherichia coli/enzymology,growth & development,metabolism
Homoserine/metabolism
Hot Temperature
Leucine/metabolism
Ligases/antagonists & inhibitors,isolation & purification
Mercaptoethanol/pharmacology
Methionine/metabolism
Protein Denaturation
Spectrophotometry
Succinates/metabolism
Urea/pharmacology
Chemicals
Amino Acids
Bacterial Proteins
Carbon Isotopes
Culture Media
Succinates
Mercaptoethanol
Homoserine
Urea
Methionine
Acyltransferases
Ligases
Leucine
Coenzyme A
Ammonium Sulfate
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ron E Z
Shani M
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
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J Bacteriol. 1950 Jul;60(1):17-28
PMID: 15436457
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Protein denaturation.
Adv Protein Chem. 1968;23:121-282
PMID: 4882248
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A BASIC MECHANISM IN THE BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE AND NARCOTICS.
Science. 1942 Feb 20;95(2460):200-3
PMID: 17745078
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Multimetabolite control of a biosynthetic pathway by sequential metabolites.
J Biol Chem. 1966 Nov 25;241(22):5479-80
PMID: 5333667
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Allosteric proteins and cellular control systems.
J Mol Biol. 1963 Apr;6:306-29
PMID: 13936070
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Mutants of Escherichia coli with High Minimal Temperatures of Growth.
J Bacteriol. 1965 Sep;90(3):611-6
PMID: 16562056
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Tissue sulfhydryl groups.
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1959 May;82(1):70-7
PMID: 13650640
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Growth rate of Escherichia coli at elevated temperatures: limitation by methionine.
J Bacteriol. 1971 Aug;107(2):391-6
PMID: 4939758
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Inhibition of growth of Escherichia coli and of homoserine O-transsuccinylase by alpha-methylmethionine.
J Bacteriol. 1967 Aug;94(2):327-32
PMID: 5341861
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Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75
PMID: 14907713