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PMID: 5272327 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Regulation of cellular interferon production: enhancement by antimetabolites.

Tan YH, Armstrong JA, Ke YH, Ho M

Abstract

Cycloheximide, at a protein-inhibitory concentration, when given to rabbit kidney cell cultures that had been exposed either to UV-irradiated Newcastle Disease virus or to a complex of polyinosinic and polycytidylic acids (poly I.poly C), enhanced the production of interferon. The enhancement was greater if, in addition to cycloheximide, the cells were also treated with actinomycin D. On the basis of these findings, a mechanism, consisting primarily of the production of a control protein which normally checks interferon production, is postulated for interferons stimulated by these two substances.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antimetabolites/pharmacology Cell Line Cycloheximide/pharmacology Dactinomycin/pharmacology Interferons/biosynthesis Kidney Kinetics Metabolism/drug effects Models, Biological Newcastle disease virus/radiation effects Polynucleotides/pharmacology Protein Biosynthesis Rabbits Radiation Effects Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Antimetabolites Polynucleotides Dactinomycin Interferons Cycloheximide
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tan Y H
Armstrong J A
Ke Y H
Ho M
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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    Virology. 1965 Dec;27(4):541-50 PMID: 5855570
  2. Effect of interferon treatment on interferon production.
    J Immunol. 1966 May;96(5):872-7 PMID: 5913757
  3. Inducers of interferon and host resistance. II. Multistranded synthetic polynucleotide complexes.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Sep;58(3):1004-10 PMID: 5233831
  4. Interferon production in mice by double-stranded synthetic polynucleotides: induction or release?
    Virology. 1968 May;35(1):177-9 PMID: 5652677
  5. Interferon inducers in vitro: difference in sensitivity to inhbitiros of RNA and protein synthesis.
    Science. 1968 Aug 2;161(3840):465-8 PMID: 5659681
  6. Studies on the physico-chemical inactivation of rabbit inerferons.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1968 Nov;129(2):433-8 PMID: 4301420
  7. Inducers of interferon and host resistance, V. In vitro studies.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Sep;61(1):340-6 PMID: 4301592
  8. Inhibition of induction of interferon synthesis in L-cells pretreated with interferon.
    Virology. 1969 Mar;37(3):473-5 PMID: 4180629
  9. The mechanism of stimution of interferon production by a complexed polyribonucleotide.
    Virology. 1970 Mar;40(3):693-702 PMID: 5437790
  10. IDENTIFICATION AND "INDUCTION" OF INTERFERON.
    Bacteriol Rev. 1964 Dec;28:367-81 PMID: 14244712
  11. EFFECT OF ACTINOMYCIN D ON VIRUS AND ENDOTOXIN-INDUCED INTERFERONLIKE INHIBITORS IN RABBITS.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1965 Jan;53:220-4 PMID: 14283202
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1970-09-00
Pages
464-71
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC283227
Subset
IM
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