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PMID: 5427121 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The biosynthesis of delta-aminolevulinic acid in Chlorella.

Plant physiology ·Vol. 45 ·No. 4 ·1970-04-00 ·Pages 504-6

Beale SI

Abstract

When autotrophically growing cultures of Chlorella are treated with levulinic acid, delta-aminolevulinic acid is excreted into the medium, providing a direct demonstration of alpha-aminolevulinic acid production in a green plant. Evidence is presented which indicates that alpha-aminolevulinic acid formation may be the the rate-controlling step of chlorophyll synthesis in Chlorella, and that control of the rate of alpha-aminolevulinic acid synthesis may be exerted at the level of production and breakdown of an enzyme which catalyzes its formation.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acids/biosynthesis Chlorophyll/biosynthesis Eukaryota/metabolism Hydro-Lyases/antagonists & inhibitors Levulinic Acids/biosynthesis
Chemicals
Amino Acids Levulinic Acids Chlorophyll Hydro-Lyases
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Beale S I
References (8)
8 references, click to expand
  1. delta-Aminolevulinic Acid Transaminase in Chlorella vulgaris.
    Plant Physiol. 1968 Sep;43(9):1411-4 PMID: 16656929
  2. Delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase of Rhodopseudomonas spheroides. 3. Mechanism of porphobilinogen synthesis.
    J Biol Chem. 1968 Mar 25;243(6):1236-42 PMID: 5646171
  3. delta-aminolaevulate dehydratase from Rhodopseudomonas spheroides.
    Biochem J. 1963 Jun;87:462-72 PMID: 14041439
  4. The enzymatic synthesis of delta-aminolevulinic acid.
    J Biol Chem. 1958 Nov;233(5):1214-9 PMID: 13598764
  5. The occurrence and determination of delta-amino-levulinic acid and porphobilinogen in urine.
    J Biol Chem. 1956 Mar;219(1):435-46 PMID: 13295297
  6. The induction in vitro of the synthesis of delta-aminolevulinic acid synthetase in chemical porphyria: a response to certain drugs, sex hormones, and foreign chemicals.
    J Biol Chem. 1966 Mar 25;241(6):1359-75 PMID: 5935350
  7. Natural Variations in the Physiological Characteristics of Growing Chlorella Cultures.
    Plant Physiol. 1965 Jan;40(1):81-4 PMID: 16656071
  8. Initial stages in the biosynthesis of porphyrins. 2. The formation of delta-aminolaevulic acid from glycine and succinyl-coenzyme A by particles from chicken erythrocytes.
    Biochem J. 1958 Sep;70(1):71-81 PMID: 13584304
Article Info
Journal
Plant physiology
Abbr.
Plant Physiol
ISSN
0032-0889
Published
1970-04-00
Pages
504-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0401224
PMCID
PMC396440
Subset
IM
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