Abstract
A 10% suckling rat brain rabies vaccine free from encephalitogenic activity was prepared and inactivated with 1:8,000 beta-propiolactone (BPL), or ultraviolet light, or a combination of ultraviolet light and BPL, or 1% phenol. Potency was excellent in all samples, with the exception of the phenolized product which was marginal. A purified suckling rat brain (SRB) vaccine prepared by zonal centrifugation and inactivated with 1:8,000 BPL contained about 0.01 the amount of protein nitrogen of the unpurified 10% SRB vaccine. This purified product passed the National Institutes of Health potency test for rabies vaccine after administration of a quantity equivalent to a standard 10% brain suspension.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Brain
Centrifugation, Density Gradient
Centrifugation, Zonal
Guinea Pigs
Heterocyclic Compounds
Lactones
Mice
Nitrogen/analysis
Phenols
Propionates
Rabies Vaccines/analysis,isolation & purification,standards
Rabies virus
Rats
Sucrose
Ultraviolet Rays
Chemicals
Heterocyclic Compounds
Lactones
Phenols
Propionates
Rabies Vaccines
Sucrose
Nitrogen
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lavender J F
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
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