Abstract
In rat liver mitochondria suspended in KC1 medium, oligomycin interfered with the effect of uncouplers on energy conservation. It antagonized the effect of uncouplers that are weak acids (2,4-dinitrophenol etc.), but enhanced that of the lipid-penetrating cation NN-dimethyl-N'N'-dibenzylammonium. Oligomycin caused none of the above effects when Br- or NO-/3 was substituted for C1- as the major anionic species in the assay medium. The concentration of oligomycin that exerted the above-mentioned effects was lower than that necessary for the inhibition of energy transfer, but was in the range that induced C1- permeation through the cristae membrane. The possible connexion between the effect of oligomycin on C1- permeation and its interference with the action of uncouplers is discussed.
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Diphosphate/pharmacology
Adenosine Triphosphatases/analysis
Animals
Bromides/metabolism
Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone/antagonists & inhibitors
Chlorides/metabolism
Dicumarol/antagonists & inhibitors
Dinitrophenols/antagonists & inhibitors,pharmacology
Mitochondria, Liver/drug effects,metabolism
Mitochondrial Swelling/drug effects
Nitrates/metabolism
Oligomycins/pharmacology
Oxidative Phosphorylation/drug effects
Oxygen Consumption/drug effects
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds/antagonists & inhibitors
Rats
Uncoupling Agents/antagonists & inhibitors
Chemicals
Bromides
Chlorides
Dinitrophenols
Nitrates
Oligomycins
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Uncoupling Agents
Carbonyl Cyanide p-Trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone
Adenosine Diphosphate
Dicumarol
Adenosine Triphosphatases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ariel N
Avi-Dor Y
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
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