Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 5669899 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Metabolism of lactose by Staphylococcus aureus and its genetic basis.

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 95 ·No. 6 ·1968-06-00 ·Pages 2270-4

Morse ML, Hill KL, Egan JB, Hengstenberg W

Abstract

THE METABOLISM OF LACTOSE WAS FOUND TO BE CONTROLLED BY THREE GENES: a gene for the synthesis of a beta-galactosidase attacking only phosphorylated galactosides; a gene for a protein permitting concentration of phosphorylated galactosides which probably acts by transferring phosphates to them; and a gene regulating the first two structural genes. The three genes are closely linked and may have the same order as in Escherichia coli. Galactose-6-phosphate was found to be a better inducer of lactose utilization than is galactose or any other inducer. The inhibition of induction by isopropylthiogalactoside was found to occur at the level of the protein permitting the concentration of galactoside phosphates.

MeSH Terms
Carbon Isotopes Enzyme Induction Galactose/pharmacology Galactosidases/metabolism Genes Genetics, Microbial Glycosides/pharmacology Hexosephosphates/pharmacology Lactose/metabolism Molecular Biology Mutation Staphylococcus/metabolism
Chemicals
Carbon Isotopes Glycosides Hexosephosphates Galactosidases Lactose Galactose
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Morse M L
Hill K L
Egan J B
Hengstenberg W
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
  1. CARBOHYDRATE TRANSPORT IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS I. GENETIC AND BIOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF A PLEIOTROPIC TRANSPORT MUTANT.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Feb 15;97:310-9 PMID: 14292840
  2. PURIFICATION, COMPOSITION, AND MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF THE BETA-GALACTOSIDASE OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K12.
    J Biol Chem. 1965 Jun;240:2468-77 PMID: 14304855
  3. Medium for the differentiation of acid producing colonies of staphylococci.
    J Bacteriol. 1958 Oct;76(4):454-5 PMID: 13587488
  4. INDUCTION OF LACTOSE UTILIZATION IN STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS.
    J Bacteriol. 1963 Dec;86:1211-5 PMID: 14086091
  5. Carbohydrate transport in Staphylococcus aureus. II. Characterization of the defect of a pleiotropic transport mutant.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Sep 27;109(1):172-83 PMID: 5864011
  6. Studies on the induction of beta-galactosidase in a cryptic strain of Escherichia coli.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1959 Feb;31(2):525-38 PMID: 13628682
  7. Carbohydrate transport in Staphylococcus aureus. 3. Studies of the transport process.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1966 Jan 4;112(1):63-73 PMID: 5947899
  8. PHOSPHATE BOUND TO HISTIDINE IN A PROTEIN AS AN INTERMEDIATE IN A NOVEL PHOSPHO-TRANSFERASE SYSTEM.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Oct;52:1067-74 PMID: 14224387
  9. The induced (adaptive) biosynthesis of beta-galactosidase in Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1955 Apr;12(2):288-97 PMID: 14367754
  10. An agar medium indicating acid production.
    J Bacteriol. 1958 Sep;76(3):270-1 PMID: 13575384
  11. TRANSDUCTION BY STAPHYLOCOCCAL BACTERIOPHAGE.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1959 May;45(5):722-7 PMID: 16590432
  12. Carbohydrate transport in Staphylococcus aureus. V. The accumulation of phosphorylated carbohydrate derivatives, and evidence for a new enzyme-splitting lactose phosphate.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Jul;58(1):274-9 PMID: 4292101
  13. Mechanism of hydrolysis of O-nitrophenyl-beta-galactoside in Staphylococcus aureus and its significance for theories of sugar transport.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Jul;58(1):225-8 PMID: 5341056
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1968-06-00
Pages
2270-4
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC315162
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: [email protected]